dihibriduli Sejvareba
dihibriduli Sejvareba
dihibriduli Sejvareba
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
132<br />
4.7<br />
TiTebis anabeWdebi da genomuri<br />
daqtiloskopia<br />
yovel adamians xelis TiTebze kanis reliefuri xazebi aqvs.<br />
es xazebi TiTis zedapirze gansakuTrebul naxats (qargs) qmnis,<br />
riTac TiToeuli adamiani nebismieri sxva adamianisagan gansxvavdeba<br />
(sur. 1). Tu TiTze raime saRebavs waisvamT da Semdeg<br />
sufTa furcels SeaxebT, miiRebT TiTis anabeWds _ reliefuri<br />
xazebis unikalur, mxolod Tqveni TiTisTvis damaxasiaTebel<br />
sur. 1. TiTis zedapiris reliefuri<br />
xazebi<br />
naxats (sur. 2). albaT iciT, rom TiTebis anabeWdebis mixedviT<br />
nebismieri adamianis amocnobaa SesaZlebeli.<br />
me-19 saukunidan sagamoZiebo praqtikaSi dainerga daqtiloskopia (berZn. `daqtilos~<br />
_ TiTi, `skopeo~ _ vuyureb) _ pirovnebis gamocnobis (adamianis identificirebis)<br />
meTodi TiTebis anabeWdebis mixedviT (sur. 3).<br />
adamiani Tavisi TiTebis anabeWdebs saRebavis wasmis<br />
gareSec tovebs im sagnebze, romelTac exeba. specialuri<br />
meTodebiT SesaZlebelia am anabeWdebis<br />
aReba da maTi Sedareba sxvadasxva eWvmitanili ada-<br />
sur. 2. TiTis anabeWdi<br />
mianis anabeWdebTan. amitom daqtiloskopias dRemde<br />
warmatebiT iyeneben kriminalistikaSi damnaSaveTa amosacnobad. magram rogor unda<br />
amoicnon pirovneba maSin, rodesac igi danaSaulis<br />
adgilze TiTebis anabeWdebs ar tovebs?<br />
me-20 saukunis bolos sasamarTlo praqtikaSi<br />
dainerga axali meTodi: genomuri daqtiloskopia,<br />
romelic molekuluri biologiis erT-erT<br />
mniSvnelovan aRmoCenas efuZneba. am meTodiT<br />
pirovnebis identificireba SesaZlebelia mis<br />
ujredebSi arsebuli dnm-s molekulebis analizis<br />
safuZvelze. genomuri daqtiloskopiiT<br />
sur. 3. TiTebis anabeWdebis momzadeba<br />
SeiZleba dadgindes damnaSavis vinaoba mis mier daqtiloskopiisTvis<br />
danaSaulis adgilze datovebuli sisxlis wveTis, kanidan aqerclili ujredebis, Tmis<br />
bolqvis an spermis mcire raodenobis mixedviT.<br />
adamianis genomSi dnm-s nukleotidTa Tanmimdevrobis TiTqmis 99,9% erTnairia yvela<br />
adamianisaTvis. miuxedavad amisa, arsebobs e. w. variabeluri ubnebi _ iseTi nukleotiduri<br />
jgufebi, romelic individualuria TiToeuli adamianisaTvis da ganasxvavebs<br />
mas sxva adamianebisagan. amitom adamianis genomi unikaluria da sruliad erTnairi<br />
mxolod identur tyupebs aqvT.
Change language