qarTuli sazogadoeba da evropuli Rirebulebebi - CTC
qarTuli sazogadoeba da evropuli Rirebulebebi - CTC
qarTuli sazogadoeba da evropuli Rirebulebebi - CTC
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kaxa kacitaZe<br />
felni rodi iyvnen a<strong>da</strong>mianisaTvis. wyaldidobisas SeiZlebo<strong>da</strong>,<br />
rom a<strong>da</strong>mianTa mier aTwleulebis ganmavlobaSi gaweuli<br />
Sromis Sedegebi iavarqmniliyo. amitom a<strong>da</strong>mianis samsaxurSi<br />
sabolood Casayeneblad mdinareTa `moTviniereba~ iyo saWiro,<br />
rac irigaciuli nagebobebis anu arxebisa <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>mbebis aSenebiT<br />
miiRweo<strong>da</strong>. maTi roli Zvel aRmosavleTSi imdenad<br />
didia, rom zogierTi mkvlevari am arealSi saxelmwifos warmoSobas,<br />
upirveles yovlisa, sairigacio nagebobebis SenebisaTvis<br />
aucilebeli a<strong>da</strong>mianuri Tu materialuri resursebis<br />
Tavmoyris saWiroebiT xsnis. es Tvalsazrisi, rasakvirvelia,<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>Warbebulia, magram WeSmaritebis marcvalsac Seicavs.<br />
ueWvelia, rom am nagebobaTa gareSe Zveli aRmosavleTi ver<br />
iqnebo<strong>da</strong> is, rac iyo.<br />
Zvel aRmosavleTSi kulturis agrarulma xasiaTma ganapiroba<br />
soflis meurneobis dominireba meurneobis sxva sferoebze.<br />
magram rogori iyo es soflis meurneoba? igi eqstensiur<br />
xasiaTs atareb<strong>da</strong>. eqstensiuri xasiaTis soflis meurneoba<br />
intensiurs upirispirdeba. maT Soris gansxvavebis gasatareblad<br />
aseTi magaliTi SeiZleba moviyvanoT: vTqvaT, ojaxs<br />
Tavis gamosakvebad sWirdeba erTi heqtari miwa, romelsac igi<br />
gulmodgined amuSavebs. magram ojaxi gaizar<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> am erTi heqtri<strong>da</strong>n<br />
moweuli mosavali ukve aRar yofnis. mosavlianobis<br />
gazrdis ori gza arsebobs: SeiZleba mosavali <strong>da</strong>vTesoT ara<br />
erT heqtarze, rogorc amas manamde hqon<strong>da</strong> adgili, aramed _<br />
orze <strong>da</strong> amiT mivaRwioT soflis meurneobis produqciis gaormagebas.<br />
magram arsebobs meore gzac: agronomiuli codnis<br />
gamoyenebiT gamoviyvanoT saWiro produqciis axali jiSi, romelic<br />
orjer met mosavals mogvcems, vidre is, romelsac aqamde<br />
viyenebdiT. pirvel gzas eqstensiurs uwodeben, meores _<br />
intensiurs. pirvel SemTxvevaSi zr<strong>da</strong> raodenobrivi maCveneblebis<br />
(Cvens SemTxvevaSi <strong>da</strong>muSavebuli miwis farTobis) xarjze<br />
miiRweva, xolo meore SemTxvevaSi _ Tvisobrivi maCveneblebis<br />
(Cveni magaliTis mixedviT _ mosavlianobis) zrdis xarjze.<br />
bunebrivia, rom Zvel aRmosavleTSi, agronomiuli codnis<br />
arasakmarisi ganviTarebis pirobebSi, produqciis zr<strong>da</strong><br />
eqstensiuri meTodebiT miiRweo<strong>da</strong>.<br />
ar un<strong>da</strong> vifiqroT, TiTqos irigaciis gamoyenebaze <strong>da</strong>myarebuli<br />
miwaTmoqmedeba Tavi<strong>da</strong>nve moicav<strong>da</strong> Zveli aRmosavleTis<br />
didi saxelmwifoebis mTel tritoriebs. Tav<strong>da</strong>pirvelad<br />
irigaciis lokalur qselebs qmnidnen, magram murneobis<br />
eqstensiuri xasiaTi<strong>da</strong>n gamomdinare, sul axal <strong>da</strong><br />
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