saqarTvelo bavSvebisa da qalebis mdgomareobis ... - Unicef.ge
saqarTvelo bavSvebisa da qalebis mdgomareobis ... - Unicef.ge
saqarTvelo bavSvebisa da qalebis mdgomareobis ... - Unicef.ge
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`iunisefis~ / aSS-is saerTaSoriso ganviTarebis saa<strong>ge</strong>ntos (USAID) xangrZlivipropagandisa <strong>da</strong> teqnikuri <strong>da</strong>xmarebiT Sedegad 2005 wlis TebervalSi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>sparlamentma miiRo kanoni `iodisa <strong>da</strong> sxva mikroelementebis <strong>da</strong> vitaminebis deficitisaRmofxvris~ Sesaxeb. kanoni krZalavs araiodizirebuli marilis imports <strong>da</strong>realizacias <strong>da</strong> nia<strong>da</strong>gs amzadebs qveyanaSi sakvebi nivTierebebiT <strong>da</strong> vitaminebiTsakvebi produqtebis gamdidrebis politikis gatarebisaTvis. <strong>saqarTvelo</strong> 100%-iT aris <strong>da</strong>mokidebuli importirebul marilze; imedia, rom am kanonis SesrulebaSesaZlebels gaxdis, miRweuli iqnes marilis sayovelTao gamdidreba iodiT. 2003wels `iunisefma~ <strong>da</strong> <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s mTavrobam erToblivad Seiswavles marilismoxmarebis sakiTxi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si. analizis Sede<strong>ge</strong>bma cxadyo, rom Sinameurneobebismier saTanadod iodizirebuli marilis moxmarebis done gaizar<strong>da</strong> 1999 wels 8.1%-<strong>da</strong>n(mravalindikatoruli klasteruli kvleva-1999) 2003 wels 67%-mde (`iunisefi~, 2007).Sinameurneobebis <strong>da</strong>axloebiT 98%-is mier gamoyenebul sakveb marilSi iodisSemcvelobis <strong>da</strong>sad<strong>ge</strong>nad sacdeli kompleqtis gamoyenebiT Catar<strong>da</strong> testi <strong>da</strong> Semowm<strong>da</strong>potasiumis iodidis an potasiumis io<strong>da</strong>tis arseboba. NU.5 cxrili<strong>da</strong>n Cans, rom imojaxebis raodenoba, sa<strong>da</strong>c marili saerTod ar hqon<strong>da</strong>T, cota iyo (0.6%). ojaxebis87.2%-is mier gamoyenebuli sakvebi marili Seicav<strong>da</strong> erT milionze 15 an met wil iodins.saTanadod iodizirebuli marilis yvelaze <strong>da</strong>bali procentuli raodenoba <strong>da</strong>fiqsir<strong>da</strong>Si<strong>da</strong> qarTlSi (74.8%), xolo yvelaze maRali – samegrelosa <strong>da</strong> zemo svaneTSi (93.6%)(diagrama NU.4). gansxvavebebi qalaqisa <strong>da</strong> soflis, ojaxis ufrosis ganaTlebisa <strong>da</strong>qonebrivi statusis kvintilebis mixedviT Zalian umniSvnelo iyo.100diagrama NU.4 procentuli raodenoba Sinameurneobebisa,vinc moixmars saTanadod iodizirebul marils,<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>, 2005809184 84 89 8294 90 89 85 8787 88 8675procenti6040200TbilisikaxeTimcxeTa-mTianeTiSi<strong>da</strong> qarTliqvemo qarTlisamcxe-javaxeTiraWa-leCxumi <strong>da</strong> qvemo svaneTiimereTiguriasamegrelo <strong>da</strong> zemo svaneTiaWararegionebiqalaqisofeli<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>mSobiarobis Semdeg dedebisaTvis vitamini A-s <strong>da</strong>matebavitamini A Zalian mniSvnelovania mxedvelobisTvis <strong>da</strong> imunuri sistemis normalurifunqcionirebisTvis. vitamini A aris iseT sakveb produqtebSi, rogoricaa: rZe, RviZli,kvercxi, wiTeli <strong>da</strong> narinjisferi xili, wiTeli palmis zeTi <strong>da</strong> mwvane foTlovanibostneuli; Tumca am produqtebi<strong>da</strong>n miRebuli <strong>da</strong> organizmisaTvis mza saxiT miwodebul<strong>saqarTvelo</strong> mravalindikatoruli klasteruli kvleva 2005 35
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