saxelmZRvanelo "informaciuli da sakomunikacio teqnologiebi"
saxelmZRvanelo "informaciuli da sakomunikacio teqnologiebi"
saxelmZRvanelo "informaciuli da sakomunikacio teqnologiebi"
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Tavi 4. MmonacemTa bazebi<br />
D1. sabazo done:<br />
− monacemTa bazis marTvis sistema Microsoft Access;<br />
− Microsoft Access-is ZiriTadi obieqtebi;<br />
− cxrilis Seqmna;<br />
− velis Tvisebebi;<br />
− moTxovnebis organizeba;<br />
− formebis ageba.<br />
monacemTa bazis marTvis sistema Microsoft Access<br />
Microsoft Office programebi<strong>da</strong>n monacemTa bazebis <strong>da</strong>muSavebisa <strong>da</strong><br />
marTvis sistema Access interfeisis sirTuliT gamoirCeva, is ufro<br />
profesiuli programebis rigs miekuTvneba, vidre farTo moxmarebisas,<br />
rogorebicaa Word an Excel.<br />
monacemTa bazaSi ori sruliad gansxvavebuli obieqti igulisxmeba:<br />
TviT baza, monacemebis uzarmazari masivebi <strong>da</strong> programa _ monacemTa<br />
bazis marTvis sistema (mbms), romelic mTeli am <strong>informaciuli</strong> sivrcis<br />
efeqturad gamoyenebis saSualebas iZleva. swored monacemTa marTvis<br />
sistemas Seswevs nebismier moTxovnaze savsebiT konkretuli pasuxis<br />
gacemis unari <strong>da</strong> drois umcires monakveTSi uzarmazari masivebi<strong>da</strong>n<br />
saWiro monacemebis Sesabamisi formiT mowodeba.<br />
monacemTa bazis <strong>da</strong>proeqtebis sawyis etapze un<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>dgindes Sesasvleli<br />
<strong>da</strong> gamosasvleli monacemebi, romlebsac bazis <strong>da</strong>mproeqtebeli<br />
ayalibebs Tavisi samuSaos xasiaTis <strong>da</strong> misi marTvis miznebis<br />
gaTvaliswinebiT.<br />
ZiriTadi monacemebis siis Camoyalibebis Semdeg iqmneba bazis<br />
struqtura: dgindeba e.w. sabaziso cxrilebis CamonaTvali <strong>da</strong> maTSi<br />
Sesatani velebis siebi. monacemebis velebSi ganawilebis kriteriumad<br />
miiReba sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva cxrilebSi maTi gameorebis gamoricxva, radgan es<br />
gamoiwvevs kompiuteris mexsierebis araefeqtur gamoyenebas. am mizniT<br />
viyenebT relaciur (Relational) meTods, romlis ZiriTadi principi<br />
mdgomareobs imaSi, rom saWiro velebis gar<strong>da</strong> cxrilebs vamatebT<br />
urTierT<strong>da</strong>makavSirebel velebs – gasaReb- velebs.<br />
monacemTa bazebis fizikuri organizeba xdeba MMicrosoft Access-is<br />
saSualebiT. stan<strong>da</strong>rtulad Access-is fails aqvs *.mdb gafarToeba<br />
Microsoft Access-is gaSveba SesaZlebelia:<br />
• samuSao magidi<strong>da</strong>n Sesabamis malsxmobze (iarliyze) mausis<br />
orjer <strong>da</strong>WeriT;<br />
• amocanaTa panelis Start meniu<strong>da</strong>n Semdegi TanmimdevrobiT:<br />
Start Programs Microsoft Office Microsoft Access.<br />
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