Ilia Chavchavadze - brainGuide

Tavi II demokratiuli saxelmwifos mizani
swams. amis gamo aris, rom mas imavdroulad unda mimarTo,
rom aucilebelia daemorCilos, radgan es kanonebia, rogorc
unda daemorCilo zemdgomT, ara imitom, rom isini
samarTlianni arian, aramed imitom, rom arian zemdgomni. es
aris mTeli is acilebuli mRelvareba, Tu amis gasagebad
gardaqmna xerxdeba; es aris uTuod samarTlianobis gansazRvrebac“
127 . am Tvalsazriss paskali, marTalia, ar mimar-
Tavs TviT xalxis suverenitetis, rogorc aseTis, winaaRmdeg,
aramed cdilobs gamonaxos sayovelTao interesisadmi
saerTo nebis daqvemdebarebis SesaZlebloba, magram swored
amis gamo, – anu saerTo nebisa da interesis paralelurobis
uaryofiT, – is mudam mxolod araerTazrovania.
msgavsi Tvalsazrisia amosavali volterTanac da es
mis filosofiaSi araerTgan povebs Tavis gamoxatulebas.
konkretulad ki, volteris mixedviT, saxelmwifo saqmeebis
warmarTva da amdenad, saerTo nebisa da interesis Tanxvedrac
araviTar sirTules ar ukavSirdeba iq, sadac xalxs
„saerTo azri“ („le sens commun“) aqvs, magram rodesac saqme
gvaqvs „umecrebTan“, „arasocializebad“ qveSevrdomebTan,
viTareba Zireulad icvleba128 , risgan gansxvavebiT, rogorc
wemowarmodgenili Sedarebebidan Cans, i. WavWavaZe
arasodes hyofs xalxs samarTlebriv-politikurad umecar
da gonier individebad – arc zogadad da arc erTi da imave
sazogadoebis farglebSi.
127 Pascal, Pensées sur la religion et sur quelques autres sujets, Paris, 1913, p. 283.
128 Œuvres complètes de Voltaire, Seconde partie, p. 1548.
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