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Along this route that winds<br />

across one of the most interesting<br />

areas in Milan, you will<br />

find the unbeatable allure of<br />

Navigli. Riding your bicycle,<br />

you will be accompanied by the<br />

charming canal at your side,<br />

starting from the Lombard capital,<br />

which prides itself on these<br />

waters.<br />

The Naviglio Pavese<br />

Following the Naviglio Pavese<br />

you will embark on a journey<br />

among the Lombard history, culture,<br />

tradition and art, which<br />

have steeped the southerner plain<br />

of Milan for the last millennium.<br />

If you think of the time needed to<br />

build this stretch (five centuries,<br />

from 1359 to 1819), you will<br />

immediately realize that the route<br />

you are riding on was one of the<br />

most important shipping routes in<br />

the region, on the historical point<br />

of view. It starts form the wet<br />

dock of Porta Ticinese, Milan,<br />

and ends at the convergence point<br />

with the Ticino River, near Pavia.<br />

Along its 33 km, especially in the<br />

Milanese area, typical barges are<br />

still visible, now transformed into<br />

floating restaurants and pubs.<br />

Among a landscape made of<br />

sheds, malls and bypass roads,<br />

you will enter almost immediately<br />

the countryside that the Cistercians<br />

of Bernard of Clairvoux<br />

cultivated many centuries ago<br />

with the water meadow system<br />

called “marcita”. In Binasco,<br />

surrounded by a thick network of<br />

minor canals, the Castello Visconteo,<br />

now the town hall, is<br />

worth a visit. Casarile heralds the<br />

province of Pavia where the<br />

splendid architecture of Certosa<br />

is located, i.e. in the homonymous<br />

town based in Torre del<br />

Màngano. The abbey, built by<br />

Gian Galeazzo Visconti in 1396,<br />

is an enormous sacred complex<br />

that includes the church and the<br />

buildings for the monks. Soon after<br />

the woodland belt, you will<br />

arrive in Borgatello, an ancient<br />

farmers’ town, reaching the convergence<br />

point with the Ticino<br />

River. You will enter then Pavia,<br />

a gemstone of art and history,<br />

with thousands of monuments,<br />

impressive towers and the renowned<br />

university.<br />

The Naviglio Grande<br />

20 km long, from Milan to<br />

Abbiategrasso, the cycle-pedestrian<br />

route runs through the final<br />

strip of Naviglio Grande,<br />

which is the oldest of the canals<br />

that formed the network of<br />

Milanese navigli. Keeping the<br />

canal at your right, you cycle up<br />

the Naviglio from Porta Genova<br />

Station to Abbiategrasso. The<br />

towpath will appear after you<br />

pass by the big Milanese southwestern<br />

district, which was built<br />

in the late nineteenth century as<br />

an industrial area and workers’<br />

residence; the several typical<br />

courtyards and the balconies are<br />

a memory of its long gone past.<br />

After Corsico, the next stage is<br />

Trezzano sul Naviglio, an agricultural<br />

village, formerly known<br />

as “Treciano”.<br />

It was built around two monasteries,<br />

one Cartusian and the latter<br />

Cistercian – they are private<br />

homes now. In Gaggiano, visitors<br />

are mesmerized by Palazzo<br />

Marino, the first and most striking<br />

example of the villas and<br />

mansions built by nobility and<br />

high class people in this part of<br />

the canal.<br />

Riding further westward up to the<br />

elbow made by the Naviglio,<br />

which here flows side by side with<br />

the Ticino River, you will arrive<br />

in Castelletto, once a walled town<br />

where one of the first bridges on<br />

the canal was built, in 1264. The<br />

seventeenth century Palazzo dei<br />

Cittadini, owned by a Milanese<br />

family, and the seventeenth century<br />

Casa della Regia Camera or<br />

del Custode, a former residence<br />

of the Constable of the Naviglio<br />

Grande and Head of the Police<br />

Administration of Waters, are the<br />

best architectural sites. Abbiategrasso<br />

is further west.<br />

The Naviglio Martesana<br />

The route along the Naviglio<br />

Martesana – the canal which<br />

links the Adda River to the Lombard<br />

capital – offers a green landscape<br />

spotted by farmsteads and<br />

old cottages nestled between the<br />

lower and higher Milanese plains.<br />

As soon as you leave Milan behind,<br />

you will notice the first<br />

country houses that lead the way<br />

into the countryside. After some<br />

kilometres and few thrusts on the<br />

pedals, you will see the town of<br />

Vimodrone, an ancient resort for<br />

the Milanese aristocrats. The architectonic<br />

jewel of Villa Alari<br />

Visconti is an example of this period,<br />

surrounded by a splendid<br />

garden, which is mirrored in the<br />

Naviglio’s waters. Despite the<br />

fact that the area is highly urbanized,<br />

the cycle track winds among<br />

mazes of hedges and gardens,<br />

passing by Villa Fiorita, near<br />

Cassina de’ Pecchi, up to<br />

Gorgonzola, whose main sighs<br />

are the nineteenth century<br />

church, Villa Sola Busca and<br />

Palazzo Serbelloni, which hosts<br />

the local hospital.<br />

In Cassano d’Adda, the final destination<br />

of this route, the cycletourists<br />

will be fascinated by the<br />

splendid Villa Borromeo, built in<br />

the first eighteenth Century, but<br />

transformed by Piermarini in<br />

1781. He applied a neo-classical<br />

flavour to the building.<br />

• Sotto:<br />

i riflessi<br />

delle case<br />

conferiscono<br />

a Milano<br />

il nome di città<br />

d’acqua<br />

• Below:<br />

houses mirrored<br />

in the canals<br />

give Milan<br />

the name of “city<br />

of water”<br />

26 The canals of Milan • The Navigli<br />

27

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