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Cindy Sherman - Retrospective (Art Photo Ebook)

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figure 17

Cindy Sherman

Untitled #^4F, 1994

Collection of the artist

Courtesy Metro Pictures,

New York

figure 18

Cindy Sherman

Untitled #184. 1988

Robert Shiffler Collection

and Archive,

Greenville, Ohio

48

figure 18

figure 17

the voracious hole of our gaze, they also incorporate us in their shiny

(Untitled #323) or gooey and rubbery {Untitled #3i4F) surfaces, which

are also depths. Thus, the black face— in its

both particular ("black") and

blandly neutral appearance—reverses into concavity, embracing our gazing

visage rather than serving as its

object (as the "black face" has long been

forced to do, whomever has engaged it).

Never full within itself, never clear in its signifiers or their signifieds, the

picture is

one element in a dynamic and ongoing system of our production

as social subjects. We are never just a gaze nor are we ever only objects;

we cannot, in the post- 1960 era, think ourselves outside of feminism, nor,

for that matter, out of the awareness of black consciousness, the

Chicana/o movement, gay/lesbian rights, etc.

(one might well ask why we

would want to). Rather, as the work of artists such as Sherman

suggests, we constitute ourselves as embodied subjects through technologies

of representation in relation to other embodied subjects (whom

we nonetheless may want to see simply as "pictures" to make the world

seem a less threatening place). The very "fact" of our embodied vision

(which Sherman engages so explicitly in every one of the series)

entails not our coherence and self-sufficiency but our reliance on the other,

and points to the particularities of how the circuit of intersubjective

identifications and repudiations take place. As Merleau-Ponty argued, "it

is

necessary that the vision ... be doubled with a complementary

vision or with another vision: myself seen from without, such as another

would see me, installed in the midst of the visible, occupied in

considering it from a certain spot ... he who sees cannot possess the

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