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Kas Tālāk Aukstas Kodolsintēzes? .. Super Efektīvs Strāvas Ģeneratori Sacenšas par Cilveku Uzmanība(Kopsavilkumu Latviešu) / What's Next Cold Fusion? Fundamental Paradigm Shift in Energy Cleantech with Scientific, Economical & political impact

Kas Tālāk Aukstas Kodolsintēzes? .. Super Efektīvs Strāvas Ģeneratori Sacenšas par Cilveku Uzmanība(Kopsavilkumu Latviešu) / What's Next Cold Fusion? Fundamental Paradigm Shift in Energy Cleantech with Scientific, Economical & political impact

Kas Tālāk Aukstas Kodolsintēzes? .. Super Efektīvs Strāvas Ģeneratori Sacenšas par Cilveku Uzmanība(Kopsavilkumu Latviešu) / What's Next Cold Fusion? Fundamental Paradigm Shift in Energy Cleantech with Scientific, Economical & political impact

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New Perspective -“Lowest Cost” <strong>Energy</strong> From Vast<br />

Biomass -8, Wood Ethanol: Enzyme & Acid Hydrolysis<br />

• -->cont: •1FOREST RELATED:<br />

• 1g Forest Residual: Cellulosic Ethanol, & other Fuels: There are many<br />

combos but ma<strong>in</strong> types are: i -Enzymatic Hydrolysis based, some<br />

pretreatments <strong>in</strong>clude classic sulfuric acid, alkal<strong>in</strong>e to low cost<br />

Sub/<strong>Super</strong>critical water etc:(Chempolis, St1 biofuels, Sekab, Mitsui Zosen - <br />

, d<strong>in</strong>s +),(also see Agri left over p111-113)<br />

• ii-Acid Hydrolysis based,: <strong>Fundamental</strong>ly different bus<strong>in</strong>ess model com<strong>par</strong>ed<br />

to all other ma<strong>in</strong> biofuel technologies. ii -α Sulfuric Ethanol is around 100yrs+<br />

as major byproduct of Sulfite Pulp<strong>in</strong>g(Borregaard+) which is now mostly<br />

phased out by Kraft Pulp.<br />

• ii -β High temperature Dilute Acid Hydrolysis Ethanol production(0.2-5% range<br />

H2SO4), this simple cont<strong>in</strong>uation of supposed to be “good only for<br />

pretreatment” process is ignored by most of modern west(Kirov Ethanol+):<br />

wood boil<strong>in</strong>g/distill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> “semi” SubCritical water element. Its operation<br />

mode is rather more like some pulp-paper mill like bus<strong>in</strong>ess model(eg<br />

Rayonier-Tembec Temiscam<strong>in</strong>g+) than low value fuel mak<strong>in</strong>g. -->cont:<br />

106<br />

l<strong>in</strong>ked<strong>in</strong>.com/<strong>in</strong>/newnature<strong>par</strong>adigm -Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty <strong>Cleantech</strong> Analysis, Vancouver, Canada

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