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levantamentq exploratörio - reconhecimento de solos do estado 00 ...

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RELAÇAO ENTRE OS SOLOS E O MEIO-AMBIENTE<br />

SOLO CONDIÇOES DO MEIO-AMBIENTE<br />

10 — LATOSOL VERMELHO AMARELO EUTRÓFICO e<br />

DISTRÓFICO A indiscrimina<strong>do</strong> textura argilosa e<br />

média (ocorre em ârea <strong>de</strong> simbplo Redl2).<br />

11 — LATOSOL VERMELHO AMARELO EUTRÓFICO A<br />

fraco e mo<strong>de</strong>rada textura argilosa (ocorre em<br />

ârea <strong>de</strong> simbolo Ce).<br />

12 — LATOSOL VERMELHO AMARELO EUTRÓFICO<br />

podzólico A fraco textura média (ocorre em âreas<br />

<strong>de</strong> sîmbolos LVel e PE36).<br />

13 — LATOSOL VERMELHO AMARELO EUTRÓFICO<br />

câmbico A fraco e mo<strong>de</strong>ra<strong>do</strong> textura argilosa<br />

(ocorre em ârea <strong>de</strong> simbolo PE7).<br />

Abränge partes das zonas <strong>do</strong> Cariri e Araripe (borda da chapada <strong>do</strong> Araripe).<br />

Compreen<strong>de</strong> <strong>solos</strong> <strong>de</strong>riva<strong>do</strong>s <strong>de</strong> material retrabalha<strong>do</strong> <strong>do</strong> Cretâceo, arenito da<br />

Formaçâo Exu, recobrin<strong>do</strong> a Formaçâo Santana. Relevo suave ondula<strong>do</strong> a forte<br />

ondula<strong>do</strong>, altitu<strong>de</strong> varian<strong>do</strong> <strong>de</strong> 4<strong>00</strong> a 650 métros. Clima Amw' e Aw' <strong>de</strong> Koeppen<br />

e 4cTh, 4bTh <strong>de</strong> Gaussen com precipitaçâo pluviométrica média anual <strong>de</strong> 8<strong>00</strong> a<br />

1.2<strong>00</strong>mm. Vegetaçâo <strong>de</strong> catinga hipoxerófila, floresta subcaducifólia e floresta<br />

subperenifólia.<br />

Situa-se na cuesta <strong>do</strong> Apodi. Abränge <strong>solos</strong> <strong>de</strong>riva<strong>do</strong>s <strong>de</strong> calcârio da Formaçâo<br />

Jandai'ra referi<strong>do</strong> ao Cretâceo, com provâvel influencia <strong>de</strong> material retrabalha<strong>do</strong>.<br />

Relevo piano, altitu<strong>de</strong> varian<strong>do</strong> <strong>de</strong> 120 a 140 métros. Clima BSvv'h' <strong>de</strong> Koeppen e<br />

4aTh <strong>de</strong> Gaussen com precipitaçâo pluviométrica média anual <strong>de</strong> 6<strong>00</strong> a 7<strong>00</strong> mm.<br />

Vegetaçâo <strong>de</strong> caatinga hiperxerófila.<br />

Abränge pequenas âreas das zonas <strong>do</strong> Literal, Baturité e <strong>do</strong> sertâo Central. Compreen<strong>de</strong><br />

<strong>solos</strong> <strong>de</strong>senvolvi<strong>do</strong>s <strong>de</strong> material argilo-arenoso <strong>do</strong> Tercïario, Grupo Barreiras,<br />

recobrin<strong>do</strong> o Pré-Cambriano Indiviso. Relevo piano e suave ondula<strong>do</strong> com<br />

altitu<strong>de</strong> varian<strong>do</strong> <strong>de</strong> 10 a 40 métros (Literal) e 1<strong>00</strong> a 150 métros (Baturité). Clima<br />

BSw'h' e Aw' <strong>de</strong> Koeppen e 4aTh, 4bTh <strong>de</strong> Gaussen, com precipitaçâo pluviométrica<br />

média anual <strong>de</strong> 750 a 850 mm. Vegetaçâo <strong>de</strong> caatingas hipoxerófila e hiperxerófila.<br />

Compreen<strong>de</strong> âreas das zonas <strong>do</strong> Pereiro e <strong>do</strong> sertâo <strong>do</strong> Salga<strong>do</strong> e Alto Jaguaribe.<br />

Abränge <strong>solos</strong> <strong>de</strong>riva<strong>do</strong>s <strong>de</strong> gnaisse referi<strong>do</strong> ao Pré-Cambriano Indiviso e <strong>de</strong> granito<br />

(Plutônicas Âcidas), ambos com provâvel influencia <strong>de</strong> material retrabalha<strong>do</strong>.<br />

Relevo suave ondula<strong>do</strong> e ondula<strong>do</strong>, altitu<strong>de</strong> varian<strong>do</strong> <strong>de</strong> 5<strong>00</strong> a 7<strong>00</strong> métros. Clima<br />

Aw' <strong>de</strong> Koeppen e 4bTh <strong>de</strong> Gaussen com precipitaçâo pluviométrica média anual<br />

<strong>de</strong> 8<strong>00</strong> a 950 mm. Vegetaçâo <strong>de</strong> floresta caducifólia.

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