RvZxq Awf‡hvRb Kg©-cwiKíbv - UNDP

wKQyUv e„w× Ges hgybv I cÙv b`x‡Z cÖevn wKQyUv
n«vm cv‡e| D‡jøL‡hvM¨ cwj Rgvi Kvi‡Y M½v I
cÙv b`xi kvLv b`x¸‡jv‡Z (MovB I Avwoqvj Luv
b`x) cÖev‡ni cwigv‡Y cwieZ©b NU‡e| evsjv‡`‡ki
cÖavb b`-b`xi cÖev‡ni †¶‡Î Gme cwieZ©b
¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQy cwiYwZ NUv‡Z cv‡i|
f~wgi ai‡bi cwieZ©b
evsjv‡`k K¬vB‡gU †PÂ Kvw›Uª ÷vwW‡Z (1997)
`yÕwU `~ieZx© eQ‡i 2030 I 2075 mvj bvMv` el©v
†gŠmy‡g b`x‡Z cÖevn e„w× I mgy`ª c„‡ôi D”PZv
e„w×i mgš^‡qi Kvi‡Y eb¨v cwiw¯’wZ‡Z m„ó cwieZ©b
we‡ePbv K‡i cvwb m¤ú‡`i SzuwK
g~j¨vqb Kiv
n‡q‡Q|
we‡k lY †_‡K †`Lv †M‡Q †h, 2075 mv‡j Gd-0
f~wgi ci Gd-1 f~wgi †¶‡Î me‡P‡q †ewk cÖfve
co‡e †hLv‡b eb¨vq ¶wZMÖ¯Í we¯Í…Z GjvKv¸‡jvi
i¶vq euva ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb K‡i| 2030
mv‡j Gd-0 f~wgi ci Gd-1 f~wg‡Z cÖfve co‡e
†hLv‡b 2030 mv‡j DËi-ga¨v‡j AwaKvsk
cwieZ©b NU‡e| Dbœqb I Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiw¯’wZ
mw¤§j‡bi dj n‡”Q †h, mgx¶vi AvIZvaxb Ab¨vb¨
GjvKvi Zzjbvq M½v AeevwnKv I myigv we‡aŠZ
mgZj f~wg me‡P‡q †ewk SzuwKi
m¤§yLxb n‡e|
Ab¨w`‡K DËi-ga¨v‡j cÖavb b`x¸‡jv‡Z euv‡ai
Kvi‡Y eb¨vgy³ _vK‡e (Avjg I Ab¨iv, 1999)|
11bs mviwY-‡Z 2030 mv‡j f~wgi aib I eb¨vi
mg‡q cwieZ©b Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| 12 bs mviwY-†Z
f~wgi ai‡Yi ¯’vwbK wfbœZv Ges 2075 mv‡j m¤¢ve¨
eb¨v cwiw¯’wZ Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q|
3.2.2.2 DcK‚jxq GjvKv
A‡bK¸‡jv mgx¶vq †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q †h, Rjevqy
cwieZ©b, mgy`ªc„‡ôi D”PZv e„w×, Zwj‡q hvIqv,
DRv‡b b`xi cÖev‡n cwieZ©b, N~wY©So I DcK‚jxq
euva¸‡jvi mw¤§wjZ cÖfv‡ei Kvi‡Y DcK‚jxq GjvKv
SzuwKc~Y©
_vK‡e (wewmGGm/AviG/Av‡cÖv‡UK,
RvZxq Awf‡hvRb Kg©-cwiKíbv
AvMó 2009
Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve, Awf‡hvRb I SzuwK
1994, wek¦e¨vsK, 2000)| PviwU cÖavb †fŠZ cÖfve
†hgb jeYv³ cvwbi AbycÖ‡ek, †Wª‡b Rjve×Zv,
PigfvevcbœZv, DcK‚jxq GjvKvi MVb cwieZ©b
evsjv‡`‡ki DcK‚‡ji cÖavb SzuwK
e‡j wPwýZ Kiv
n‡q‡Q (wek¦ e¨vsK, 2000)| evsjv‡`‡ki DcK‚jxq
GjvKvq cwieZ©‡bi wbqvgK I cÖv_wgK †fŠZ
cÖfve¸‡jvi g‡a¨Kvi m¤úK© 11 bs mviwY-†Z Zz‡j
aiv n‡q‡Q|
‡gvnbvq I f~Mf©¯’ cvwb‡Z jeYv³ cvwbi AbycÖ‡e‡ki
cÖfve b`x cÖev‡ni MwZ n«vm, mgy`ª c„‡ôi D”PZv
e„w× I wbg¾‡bi d‡j e„w× cv‡e| RbmsL¨v e„w×i
Pvc I A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi Kvi‡Y Pvwn`v e„w×
Kvi‡Y fwel¨‡Z wgVv cvwbi mieiv‡ni A‡c¶vK…Z
mnRjf¨Zv n«vm cv‡e| DcK‚jxq K…wl‡Z jeYv³
cvwbi AbycÖ‡e‡ki cÖwZK‚j cÖfve n‡e Zvrch©c~Y©
Ges RbM‡Yi Rb¨ weï× cvwb I wkí KviLvbvq
cvwb mieiv‡ni †¶‡Î cÖvc¨Zv n«vm cv‡e|
mgy`ªc„‡ô cvwbi D”PZv e„w×, wbg¾b, b`xi
†gvnbv¸‡jv‡Z cwj Rgv, b`xi Zj‡`‡ki D”PZv
e„w× I eb¨vq myiw¶Z GjvKv¸‡jv‡Z Kg cwj Rgvi
mw¤§wjZ cÖfve cqtwb®‹vk‡b weNœ m„wó Ki‡e Ges
µgvš^‡q Rjve×Zv mgm¨v e„w× cv‡e| we‡kl K‡i
DcK‚jxq GjvKvq GB cÖfve †Rviv‡jv n‡e| e-Øx‡c
mxwgZ cÖvK…wZK wb®‹vkb mvg_©¨ Av‡iv n«vm cvIqvq
Ae¨vnZ AeKvVv‡gv (†hgb moK) Dbœq‡bi d‡j
mgm¨vi Av‡iv AebwZ NU‡e| c vweZ _vKvi †gqv`
e„w×i d‡j K…wl‡Z Drcv`bkxjZv wewNœZ n‡Z cv‡i
Ges cvwb evwnZ †ivM-e¨vwai AvksKv e„w×i d‡j
gvby‡li ¯^v¯’¨ ûgwKi m¤§yLxb n‡e|
A‡c¶vK…Z DòZi Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiw¯’wZ‡Z
DcK‚jxq f~cÖK…wZi MVbMZ cÖwµqvq m„ó wek„•Ljv
GKwU D‡jøL‡hvM¨ mgm¨v| evsjv‡`‡ki DcK‚jxq
f~-cÖK…wZMZ cÖwµqv we‡kl K‡i †Rvqvi, b`x cÖev‡n
†gŠmygx ZviZg¨ I X‡ji Kvi‡Y LyeB MwZkxj|
Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j Gme ZviZg¨ Av‡iv evo‡e
e‡j Avkv Kiv n‡”Q| G‡¶‡Î `yÕwU cÖavb (mswkøó)
cÖwµqv hy³ i‡q‡Q|
1. b`x Zxi fv½b e„w× Ges DcK‚jxq b`xmg~n I
†gvnbv¸‡jv‡Z b`x Z‡ji D”PZvq cwieZ©b|
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