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160 Financial Management<br />

2. Moderate working capital policy: Moderate Working Capital Policy refers to the<br />

moderate level of Working Capital maintainance according to moderate level of sales.<br />

It means one percent of change in Working Capital, that is Working Capital is equal<br />

to sales.<br />

3. Aggressive working capital policy: Aggressive Working Capital Policy is one<br />

of the high risky and profitability policies which maintains low level of Aggressive<br />

Working Capital against the high level of sales, in the business concern during<br />

a particular period.<br />

Current Assets<br />

Conservative Policy<br />

Moderate Policy<br />

Aggressive<br />

Policy<br />

Sales<br />

Fig. 10.9 Working Capital Policies<br />

SOURCES OF WORKING CAPITAL<br />

Working Capital requirement can be normalized from short-term and long-term sources.<br />

Each source will have both merits and limitations up to certain extract. Uses of Working<br />

Capital may be differing from stage to stage.<br />

Sources<br />

Long-term<br />

Short-term<br />

Shares Debenture Public<br />

Deposit<br />

Loans<br />

from<br />

Financial<br />

Institutions<br />

Retained<br />

Earning<br />

Bank<br />

Loan and<br />

Credit<br />

Arrangements<br />

Advances<br />

Short-term<br />

Instruments<br />

Installment<br />

Credit<br />

Fig. 10.10 Sources of Working Capital

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