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204 Financial Management • Unit Trust of India (UTI) • Housing Development Finance Corporation of India (HDFC) Private Sector Leasing Company Private sector leasing companies also provide financial assistance to the industrial concerns. The following are the example of the private sector leasing companies in India: • Express Leasing Limited • 20th Century Leasing Corporation Ltd. • First Leasing Company of India • Mazda Leasing Limited • Grover Leasing Limited Private Sector Financial Company Private sector financial companies also involve in the field of leasing finance. The following are the example of the private sector finance companies: • Cholamandal Investment and Finance Company Ltd. • Dcl Finance Limited • Sundaram Finance Limited • Anagram Finance Limited • Nagarjuna Finance Limited. VENTURE CAPITAL Introduction Venture Capital finance is a new type of financial intermediary which has emerged in India during 1980s. It is a long-term financial assistance provided to projects, which are established to introduce new products, inventions, idea and technology. Venture capital finance is more suitable to risky oriented business which consists of huge investment and provides results after 5 to 7 year. Meaning of Venture Capital The term Venture Capital fund is usually used to denote Mutual funds or Institutional investors. They provide equity finance or risk capital to little known, unregistered, highly risky, young and small private business, especially in technology oriented and knowledge intensive business. Venture Capital termed as long-term funds in equity or semi-equity form to finance hi-tech projects involving high risk and yet having strong potential of high profitability. Definition of Venture Capital According to Jame Koloski Morries, venture capital is defined as providing seed, start up and first stage financing and also funding expansion of companies that have already
Special Financing 205 demonstrated their business potential but do not yet have access to the public securities market or to credit oriented institutional funding sources. Venture Capital also provides management in leveraged buy out financing. 1995 finance bill define Venture Capital as long-term equity investment in novel technology based projects with display potential for significant growth and financial return. Features of Venture Capital Venture Capital consists of the following important features: (1) Venture Capital consists of high risk and high return based financing. (2) Venture Capital financing is equity and quasi equity financing instruments. (3) Venture Capital provides moderate interest bearing instruments. (4) Venture Capital reduces the financial burden of the business concern at the initial stage. (5) Venture Capital is suitable for risky oriented and high technology based industry. Venture Capital in India ICICI Venture Capital is the first Venture Capital Financing in India. It was started in 1988 by the joint venture of ICICI and UTI. The UTI launched Venture Capital Unit Scheme (VECAUS-I) to raise finance in 1990. Technology Development and Information Company (TDICI) is another major Venture Capital financing institution in India. Risk Capital and Technology Finance Corporation Ltd. (RCIFC) provides Venture Capital finance to technology based industries. ANZ Grindlays Bank has set up India’s first private sector Venture Capital fund. SBI and Canara Bank are also involved in Venture Capital Finance. They provide either equity capital or conditionals loans. S.No Name of Venture Capital Year Funds under Management 1. Alliance Venture Capital Advisors Ltd May. 1997 SWISS TEC VCF Rs. 1000 Million 2. APIDC–Venture Capital Funds Aug. 1989 APIDE – VCF Rs. 300 Million 3. Baring Private Equity Partners India Ltd. Jan. 1992 BII – off shore fund 4. Canara Bank Venture Capital Fund Ltd. Feb. 1995 Canara Bank Venture Capital Rs.164.25 Million 5. Draper International Mar. 1994 DII Rs. 2090 Million 6. Gujarat Venture Finance Ltd. July. 1990 GVCF Rs. 240 Million 7. HSBC Private Equity Management Mauritius Ltd. Apl. 1995 HSBC equity fund Rs. 2400 million 8. ICF Advisors Pvt. Ltd. July. 1997 Indian capital fund Rs. 750 Million 9. IL and FS Venture Corporation Ltd. Feb. 1986 IT fund Rs. 100 Million 10. Indus Venture Management Ltd. Feb. 1989 IVC Rs. 210 Million Contd....
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Preface Financial Management is an
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Contents • Increase the value of
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Contents • Effects of under capit
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Contents Modigliani and Miller’s
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Contents • Average stock level 16
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Contents Insurance Sector in India
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