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SPITZBERGENER ZEITUNG - AWI

SPITZBERGENER ZEITUNG - AWI

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<strong>SPITZBERGENER</strong> <strong>ZEITUNG</strong> - 8 - MÄRZ - JUNI 2005<br />

on with the Norwegian Institute for Air Research<br />

(N.I.L.U.) (i.e. Torunn Berg and Katrine<br />

Aspmo) we try to better understand these atmospheric<br />

transformations and that the deposition<br />

of toxic onto snow surfaces. Collection of<br />

snow samples allow us to understand how the<br />

snow pack is enriched with time.<br />

Pierre-Alexis Gauchard collecting snow using<br />

ultra-clean techniques in order to avoid any<br />

contamination during sampling (Christophe<br />

Ferari)<br />

The hut where during three years mercury in<br />

the air was measured (Christophe Ferrari)<br />

Christophe Ferrari, Olivier Magand, Xavier<br />

Fain and Pierre-Alexis Gauchard came to<br />

NyÅlesund in April-May 2005 to investigate<br />

the fate of atmospheric mercury during polar<br />

spring by measuring mercury in the atmosphere,<br />

mercury in surface snow samples and mercury<br />

re-emission fluxes form the snow to the<br />

atmosphere. After three years of study, it appears<br />

that the atmospheric spring depletion of<br />

mercury in the atmosphere could then be the<br />

result of local/regional chemistry around Svalbard<br />

but some of the depletions recorded can<br />

also be due to long range transport of air masses.<br />

Snow is not enriched in Mercury in the<br />

same way every year meaning that contamination<br />

can then be slightly different from one<br />

year to another.<br />

Snow pits dug on the Kongsvegn glacier in<br />

2003, 2004 and 2005 will allow us to reconstruct<br />

if mercury contamination is more<br />

higher during spring than during the rest of the<br />

year. Two more years of measurement will be<br />

done so as to have a better view of the possible<br />

contamination of Spitzberg by mercury.<br />

Christophe Ferrari - Olivier Magand - Pierre<br />

Alexis Gauchard - Xavier Faïn<br />

Laboratoire de Glaciologie et Géophysique de l'Environnement-<br />

38402 Saint Martin d'Hères cedex- Tel: +<br />

(33) 4 76 82 42 39 Fax: + (33) 4 76 82 42 01 e-mail:<br />

ferrari@lgge.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr<br />

Opening of the Arctic Marine Laboratory<br />

Kjell Magne Bondevik, the Norwegian Prime<br />

Minister, leant the diving knife from Kjersti<br />

Dale, the scientific adviser of KingsBay, in<br />

order to cut the algae in front of the Arctic Marine<br />

Laboratory. This was the final moment the<br />

whole village had been working to for months.<br />

The new Arctic Marine Laboratory (Kjersti<br />

Dale)<br />

The purpose of the Arctic Marine Laboratory is<br />

to offer scientists a modern facility for research<br />

in the fields of marine ecology, physiology,<br />

biochemistry, oceanography, marine geology<br />

and ice physics. 33 million Norwegian Kroner

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