03.05.2014 Aufrufe

218 - Österreichische Mathematische Gesellschaft

218 - Österreichische Mathematische Gesellschaft

218 - Österreichische Mathematische Gesellschaft

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e taken into account in these models.<br />

A novel model (D-model) of wave turbulence is introduced based on the nonlinear<br />

resonance analysis. It allows one to reproduce in a single frame various<br />

nonlinear wave phenomena such as intermittency, formation and direction of energy<br />

cascades, possible growth of nonlinearity due to direct energy cascades, etc.<br />

depending on the initial state. No statistical assumptions are used in this D-model<br />

– all effects are due to the behavior of distinct modes taking part in resonant interactions.<br />

Classical energy spectra are obtained as a particular case of a more<br />

general form of energy spectra. This generic model can be applied to the experimental<br />

and theoretical study of numerous wave turbulent systems appearing in<br />

hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics, electrodynamics, convection theory, etc. The<br />

D-model is sketched in the monograph [10]; a detailed investigation of dynamical<br />

cascades in specific wave systems has been given in a number of further papers,<br />

e.g. [6, 12].<br />

4 Didactic potential of the subject<br />

Since 2005 the author has taught a one-semester advanced course “Nonlinear Resonance<br />

Analysis” for undergraduates in pure and applied mathematics, and computer<br />

science at the Johannes Kepler University, Linz. The material of the course<br />

is dynamical and takes account of the new scientific results in the area. Some results<br />

which were obtained in the framework of students’ projects have been later<br />

developed and published as joint papers with the course attendees.<br />

Some results from the theory of nonlinear resonances have also been incorporated<br />

into the one-semester course “Algebraic and discrete methods in biology”, at Linz.<br />

The general theory of nonlinear resonances and its application for specific wave<br />

turbulent systems have been presented by the author in the form of an intensive<br />

lecture course (organized by Prof. I. Procaccia, 2008) at the Weizmann Institute<br />

for Sciences, Israel.<br />

An important addendum for these courses has been the development of the interactive<br />

web portal CENREC (Center for Nonlinear Resonance Computation,<br />

http://www.dynamics-approx.jku.at/portal). Modern computer technologies are<br />

available for transforming theoretical results into efficiently executable services<br />

that may be easily accessed by users via the world wide web. Our ultimate goal<br />

in the developing of this portal is to provide a “virtual laboratory” for the areas<br />

where nonlinear resonances occur in order to demonstrate the practical applicability<br />

of the theoretical results to students, researchers, and engineers. Such a laboratory<br />

serves educational purposes by providing online-training facilities in graduate<br />

and in post-graduate education. Furthermore, it may provide a framework for<br />

researchers by allowing the performance online virtual experiments without the<br />

necessity of having access to actual physical equipment.<br />

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