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crpf samachar may_ june-2012 - Central Reserve Police Force

crpf samachar may_ june-2012 - Central Reserve Police Force

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1. Each State Party shall ensure that education<br />

and information regarding the prohibition against<br />

torture are fully included in the training of law<br />

enforcement personnel, civil or military, medical<br />

personnel, public officials and other persons who<br />

<strong>may</strong> be involved in the custody, interrogation or<br />

treatment of any individual subjected to any form<br />

of arrest, detention or imprisonment.<br />

Honorable Supreme court has interpreted the<br />

constitutional right to life and liberty as “ an<br />

inbuilt guarantee against torture or assault by the<br />

State or its functionaries,” irrespective of the crime<br />

committed by the person.<br />

In today’s world, media has access to every nook<br />

and corner. Human rights agencies are vigilant and<br />

one mistake can make security forces’ life hell. We<br />

are living in a civilized world, where we must do<br />

away with barbaric form of dealing with criminals/<br />

terrorists/anti national elements.<br />

We, as members of security forces must abide<br />

by the law of the land, international covenants<br />

on civil & human rights and strictly adhere to<br />

Universal Declaration of Human Rights. As a<br />

member of <strong>Force</strong> we must have knowledge of Dos<br />

and Don’ts to avoid human right violations in our<br />

sphere of duties.<br />

DO’S AND DON’TS WHILE ACTING UNDER<br />

ARMED FORCES SPECIAL POWER ACT, 1958.<br />

ACTION BEFORE OPERATION<br />

a) Act only in the area declared ‘Disturbed<br />

Area u/s 3 of the Act.<br />

b) Power to open fire using force or arrest is<br />

to be exercised under this Act by an officer/<br />

JCO/WO & NCO.<br />

c) Before launching any raid/search definite<br />

information about the activity to be obtained<br />

from the local civil authority.<br />

d) As far as possible co-opt representative of<br />

local civil administration during the raid.<br />

ACTION DURING OPERATION<br />

ebZ&twu <strong>2012</strong><br />

a) In the case of necessity of opening fire and<br />

using any force against the suspect or any<br />

person acting in contravention to law and<br />

order, ascertain first that it is essential for<br />

the maintenance of public order. Open fire<br />

only after due warning.<br />

b) Arrest only those who have committed<br />

cognizable offence or who are to commit<br />

cognizable offence.<br />

c) Ensure that troops under command do not<br />

harass innocent people, destroy property of<br />

the public or unnecessarily enter the house<br />

of law abiding people.<br />

d) Ensure that women are not searched or<br />

arrested without the presence of female<br />

police. In fact women should be searched<br />

by female police only.<br />

ACTION AFTER OPERATION<br />

Special Feature<br />

a. After arrest prepare a list of the arrested<br />

persons.<br />

b. Hand over the arrested person to the nearest<br />

police station with the least possible delay.<br />

c. While handing over to the police a report<br />

should be accompanied with details<br />

mentioning circumstances leading to arrest.<br />

d. All recovered arms, ammunition, stores etc<br />

should be handed over to the police station<br />

along with the seizure memo.<br />

e. Obtain receipt of persons and arms/<br />

ammunition, stores etc. handed over to the<br />

police.<br />

f. Make records of the area where operation is<br />

launched mentioning the date and time and<br />

persons participating in such raid.<br />

g. Make a record of the commander and other<br />

officers/JCOs/NCOs forming part of such<br />

<strong>Force</strong>.<br />

5

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