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Part Two – post 1920s - Newcastle City Council

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Figure 28: image of the<br />

ESD showroom adjoining<br />

the Bennett and Wood<br />

building in Hunter Street<br />

In the mid-1930s, <strong>Council</strong> acquired land on the Auckland Street corner and decided to<br />

build new headquarters for the ESD here. A blacksmith and wheelwright formerly<br />

occupied a large shed on the corner site. The site adjoined the former Salvation Army<br />

barracks and an Oddfellows Hall.<br />

Sydney architect Emil Sodersteen designed and supervised the modern building in<br />

association with <strong>Newcastle</strong> architects Pitt and Merewether. The building was<br />

completed in 1939 and became known as the <strong>Newcastle</strong> Electricity Supply <strong>Council</strong><br />

Administration or Nesca.<br />

Figure 29: Nesca<br />

House. This image is<br />

probably earlier than<br />

Figure 27, as indicated<br />

by the landscaping of<br />

Christie Park<br />

The Electricity Commission (State government) took over council’s role in 1957 and<br />

the Shortland County <strong>Council</strong> (SCC), a regional organisation, replaced the ESD. The<br />

Nesca building (which passed to the SCC) was enlarged in 1959 and 1970 and<br />

extensively renovated in 1983 and 1984.<br />

In the 1970s plans were made to move the undertaking, then known as ‘Shortland<br />

Electricity’, to Wallsend. This move occurred in stages and was completed by 1990.<br />

A new corporate structure was called ‘Orion Energy’ and following amalgamation<br />

with other suppliers, ‘Energy Australia’.<br />

Nesca House was available for other uses from the late 1980s and in 1991 <strong>Newcastle</strong><br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>Council</strong> considered buying back the building for more office space but did not<br />

proceed with the purchase. The vacated Nesca House was used as professional<br />

offices, and part occupied by the Conservatorium of Music. The University of<br />

<strong>Newcastle</strong> bought the building in 1992 for use by the Faculty of Law and the<br />

Conservatorium of Music.<br />

<strong>Newcastle</strong> Civic and Cultural Precinct History ~ Cynthia Hunter ~ January 2003 page 36

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