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Gas Disks and Supermassive Black Holes in Nearby Radio Galaxies

Gas Disks and Supermassive Black Holes in Nearby Radio Galaxies

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<strong>Gas</strong> Radial Velocity (km s -1 )<br />

<strong>Gas</strong> Radial Velocity (km s -1 )<br />

<strong>Gas</strong> Radial Velocity (km s -1 )<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

NGC7052 Central Slit: ∆v = 280 km s -1<br />

-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4<br />

Position along slit (arcsec)<br />

-ve offset slit position<br />

-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4<br />

Position along slit (arcsec)<br />

+ve offset slit position<br />

-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4<br />

Position along slit (arcsec)<br />

<strong>Gas</strong> Radial Velocity (km s -1 )<br />

<strong>Gas</strong> Radial Velocity (km s -1 )<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

-1000<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

-1000<br />

NGC7052 Central Slit: ∆v = 550 km s -1<br />

-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6<br />

Position along slit (arcsec)<br />

-ve offset slit position<br />

-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6<br />

Position along slit (arcsec)<br />

+ve offset slit position<br />

-0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6<br />

Position along slit (arcsec)<br />

Figure 4.39 The observed velocity profiles of NGC 7052 for each of the three observed<br />

slit positions: (left) offset by the velocity <strong>and</strong> slope calculated <strong>in</strong> §4.2.5 <strong>and</strong> (right)<br />

with a velocity offset of 550 km s −1 , <strong>and</strong> the velocity field runn<strong>in</strong>g from negative<br />

to positive, which provides a more mean<strong>in</strong>gful fit to the nuclear region (judged by<br />

the author), the velocity fit <strong>in</strong> §4.2.5 was strongly <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the large velocity<br />

feature at ∼ 0. ′′ 15 from the nucleus. The velocities are shown shaded accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

relative signal-to-noise of each spectrum, formal errors from the fit are also <strong>in</strong>dicated<br />

(see Chapter 3). The three solid l<strong>in</strong>es show model velocity profiles for no black hole,<br />

a 1 × 10 8 M⊙ black hole <strong>and</strong> a 9 × 10 8 M⊙ (the steeper l<strong>in</strong>es from models with the<br />

greatest black hole mass). See text for details of the models. The dashed vertical l<strong>in</strong>es<br />

give a rough approximation of the radius of <strong>in</strong>fluence of a black hole based on the<br />

mass estimate from the M• −σ relation <strong>and</strong> the size of the r<strong>and</strong>om motions observed.<br />

<strong>Gas</strong> Radial Velocity (km s -1 )<br />

200<br />

0<br />

-200<br />

-400<br />

-600<br />

-800<br />

-1000<br />

226

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