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Film & Digital Times Issues 36-38 - Imago

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The first Whole Earth Catalog came out in 1968. Like this issue of<br />

<strong>Film</strong> and <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Times</strong>, it didn’t sell anything. It was a resource,<br />

like an early Google: tools and where to find them.<br />

Stewart Brand, the editor, wrote in his introduction, “The Whole<br />

Earth Catalog functions as an evaluation and access device. With<br />

it, the user should know better what is worth getting and where<br />

and how to do the getting.” About the NASA images on the cover,<br />

“They gave the sense that Earth’s an island, surrounded by a lot<br />

of inhospitable space.” Not coincidentally, the first Earth Day was<br />

celebrated in 1970. It was a pivotal moment. People suddenly realized<br />

that our planet was a fragile place, handle with care.<br />

Fast forward to 2007. Japan’s Aerospace Exploration Agency<br />

launched Kaguya (SELENE), a lunar orbiter that included an HD<br />

video camera developed by NHK. At IBC 2010, one of the hits of<br />

the show was NHK’s new 8K video camera and the spectacularly<br />

life-like images it could produce.<br />

Which brings us to December 2010 and this Whole <strong>Film</strong> and<br />

<strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Times</strong> Catalog of Cool Tools. Our cover says “Converging<br />

Worlds.” Although convergence and 3D certainly has everyone’s<br />

attention, this is the historic year of convergence and collision<br />

between consumer and professional equipment. New cameras<br />

for high-end production were previously introduced at a leisurely<br />

pace of one or two a decade. Now, an annual outing to NAB or<br />

IBC is no longer sufficient; equipment is introduced at a startling<br />

rate with each season, and our pages swell.<br />

This December 2010 issue is a window on where we are in the<br />

technique and technology of motion picture production. Soon,<br />

more people may be “capturing” than viewing images.<br />

The Whole Earth still looks like a fragile place. As Thomas Friedman<br />

recently wrote, 2010 was Earth’s hottest year on record. 98<br />

out of 100 scientists will tell us that our continued carbon emissions<br />

pose enormous risk. 2 out 100 scientists say it doesn’t. A<br />

betting person would bet on the 98 who worry about climate<br />

change. Are we feeling lucky?<br />

Where do we go from here? In 2011, I think we’ll see the unleashing<br />

of 4K. Anamorphic wide screen will lure us back into theaters.<br />

PL mounted lenses will continue to be the standard for high-end<br />

productions. <strong>Film</strong> will continue to be the standard against which<br />

everything else is compared in 2011. Happy Holidays and may all<br />

your images be beautiful in the New Year.<br />

4 Dec 2010<br />

Left: The Whole Earth Catalog<br />

was published by Stewart<br />

Brand between 1968 and<br />

1972, and sporadically until<br />

1998.<br />

Right: The Astronomer.<br />

Johannes Vermeer. 1668.<br />

Oil on canvas<br />

51.5 × 45.5 cm<br />

(20.28 × 17.91 in.)<br />

Musée du Louvre,<br />

Richelieu, 2nd floor, room <strong>38</strong><br />

Three hundred years before Earth became a brand name on<br />

Brand’s Whole Earth covers, Johannes Vermeer focused our<br />

single-source attention on The Astronomer, with perspective lines<br />

conveniently converging on his celestial globe. It was an excellent<br />

year for astronomy. Isaac Newton completed the first successful<br />

reflecting telescope (using mirrors instead of lenses). In 1668,<br />

astronomy was an excellent profession; celestial navigation was<br />

essential to the Netherland’s thriving economy based on global<br />

trade. Which is why the Astronomer’s green robe is significant.<br />

Christiane Hertel explains, in Seven Vermeers, the Japonsche<br />

Rok was a kimono tailored into a kind of house robe. The<br />

kimonos were given to Dutch merchants on their annual visit<br />

to the Imperial court in Edo (Tokyo), the only time they were<br />

permitted on the Japanese mainland. The remainder of the year,<br />

the merchants were required to live on the island of Deshima. The<br />

Dutch empire was at its height, with spices, silks, teak, coffee, and<br />

tea being shipped from its colonies around the world.<br />

Remember Shogun? The year is 1600. John Blackthorne, English<br />

navigator on a Dutch trading ship, is shipwrecked on the coast<br />

of Japan. He becomes an ally of Toranaga, falls in love with his<br />

interpreter, and is assimilated into Japanese culture.<br />

Banjin, by Andrew Laszlo, ASC (the distinguished cinematographer<br />

and author) continues a couple of centuries later, 1843. Another<br />

shipwreck. A Japanese boy, Masahiro, is rescued by American<br />

whalers and brought to New Bedford, Massachusetts. The<br />

boy is well educated at Exeter, advises Congress, goes back to sea,<br />

joins the Gold Rush in California, and returns home to Japan. He<br />

becomes a political advisor, and helps open Japan to the west as a<br />

leading character in the Meiji Restoration.<br />

Our worlds continue to shrink, along with the size of our cameras,<br />

while their sensors become larger, the number of users multiplies,<br />

as, hopefully, does the appreciation of gorgeous Vermeer lighting.

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