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NMCentennialBlueBook

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U.S. presidents, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Secretary of State from the 1930s to<br />

the 1950s. Ringland was the last living witness to New Mexico becoming a state, dying<br />

almost seventy years later.<br />

Ringland’s friend and co-worker in the Forest Service was Will Barnes (1858–1936).<br />

Since 1907 Barnes had been with the grazing bureau working with ranchers holding<br />

permits on forest lands. Barnes is associated more historically with Arizona than New<br />

Mexico, starting with his U.S. Army service during the Indian Campaigns in the 1870s and<br />

‘80s. In 1880 Barnes was cited for the Medal of Honor for bravery in action at the battle<br />

of Fort Apache. After leaving the Army in 1883, Barnes became a rancher in Arizona,<br />

moving his herd to a New Mexico lease near Dorsey in 1900. He served in both territories<br />

legislatures and on their livestock sanitary boards.<br />

Barnes stayed with the Forest Service for more than twenty years. In 1915 he and Ringland<br />

mapped out the boundaries for a new national monument around Frijoles Canyon inside<br />

the Jemez National Forest; Barnes offered the suggestion that the park be named in honor<br />

of the eminent, late archaeologist Adolph Bandelier. In 1927 Barnes led the roundups of<br />

wild Longhorn cattle and helped establish the heritage herd of Texas Longhorns at the<br />

Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge in Oklahoma, thus preserving the remnants of the great<br />

Longhorns that used to roam Texas and were part of the cattle-drive era of the late 1800s.<br />

Barnes retired to Arizona, where his passion for writing and history led to his writing and<br />

editing several publications about that state. After his death in 1936 he was buried in<br />

Arlington National Cemetery.<br />

John Baron Burg (1873–1943) was a relative newcomer, having arrived only six years<br />

earlier after his marriage to Dolores Otero of New Mexico. A lawyer by training, Burg<br />

was a Senator-elect for the first State Legislature when he watched Taft sign the statehood<br />

proclamation. He went on to have a prominent public service career, serving as a probate<br />

judge, district attorney, U.S. Commissioner, and a board member of the Middle Rio Grande<br />

Conservancy District. Burg also had a strong interest in real estate and corporate enterprises<br />

in Albuquerque area, with his companies responsible for developing several residential<br />

subdivisions. The Burgs were considered to be one of the most generous benefactors of<br />

Albuquerque, and a community park is named for him.<br />

Of the couple of members of the press in the Oval Office, the only one we know by name<br />

is Ira Bond (ca. 1844–1931). Bond first came to New Mexico with William Pile when<br />

the latter became territorial governor in 1869. He served as a clerk for several agencies,<br />

including postmaster at Mesilla, before he went into the newspaper business. He was<br />

owner and editor for the Mesilla News in the 1870s and ‘80s. By the 1890s Bond was<br />

a well-respected journalist and public figure who began working for statehood for New<br />

Mexico and Arizona. He moved to Washington, D.C., to further that effort while serving<br />

as a correspondent for several Southwestern newspapers.<br />

Bond was one of two witnesses who was present when Taft signed the Enabling Act<br />

(1910), the New Mexico statehood proclamation, and the Arizona statehood proclamation,<br />

all of which he reported on for the press. With these successes, Bond began wrapping<br />

up his writing career, having few bylines appear anywhere after about 1914. He stayed<br />

in Washington, serving as a tour guide at the U.S. Capitol the last several years of his<br />

life—after the age of 80.<br />

Newspaper reports indicate that four of Taft’s cabinet attended the ceremony, but only two<br />

of them were named. Postmaster General Frank Hitchcock (1867–1935) rose to behindthe-scenes<br />

power in the national Republican Party in the 1890s, earning the nickname<br />

14

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