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NMCentennialBlueBook

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natiVe aMeRican educationaL inStitutionS<br />

INDIAN EDUCATION - 1913<br />

“The following italicized text was taken from the 1913 NM Blue Book, the next edition<br />

after New Mexico became a state in 1912.”<br />

At present there are in operation in New Mexico twenty-eight Government Indian Schools. Of these<br />

twenty-one are day schools, which correspond largely to the rural school of the public school system. Of<br />

the remainder, five are classified as reservation boarding schools, and two as non-reservation boarding<br />

schools. The last are the finishing schools of the service, so far as the nature of the work is concerned,<br />

and are classed with sixteen others in different parts of the United States. (Editor’s Note: Most likely<br />

Albuquerque Indian School and Santa Fe Indian School.) The New Mexico schools have a capacity of 1,826<br />

pupils, with an enrollment, during the year ending June 30th, 1911, of 2,085, and an average attendance of<br />

1,819. The buildings of these schools are valued at $723,256.00, while the land belonging to the schools is<br />

worth $165,020.00, or a total school property of $888, 276.00, all of which, now belonging to the Federal<br />

Government, these schools may ultimately become the property of the state. The total Indian population of<br />

New Mexico, however, is 20,629, of whom 4,338 are of school age and eligible to enrollment. Since 2,085<br />

are enrolled in government schools and about 200 are enrolled in mission schools, there are about 2,100<br />

who are not provided for.<br />

In these schools, the New Mexico course of study for common schools is used, and the standard set by the<br />

state compulsory attendance law is adhered to. In the day schools, little is taught except what is purely<br />

academic, but in the boarding schools, the boys are taught in addition to farming, the common trades such<br />

as carpentry, blacksmithing and shoemaking, while the girls learn to cook, sew and keep house.<br />

cuRRent inStitutionS<br />

dinÉ coLLeGe<br />

Founded: 1968<br />

Address & Phone: P.O. Box 580 Shiprock, NM 87420-0580 (505) 368-3500<br />

P.O. Box 57 Crownpoint, NM 87313-0057 (505) 786-7391/7317<br />

FAX: (505) 786-5240<br />

Main Campus/Arizona: (928) 724-6696 (877) 988-3463 FAX: (928) 724-3327<br />

Web Address: www.dinecollege.edu<br />

Degrees Granted: Associate of Arts, Associate of Science, Associate of Applied<br />

Science, one and two year certificate programs<br />

Enrollment: Approximately 2,000 college students<br />

President: Dr. Maggie George, President<br />

Diné College was the first Indian owned and operated college to be established on an Indian reservation. It<br />

was created and chartered by the Navajo Tribal Council and was the first Tribally controlled college to be<br />

fully accredited by the Commission on Institutions of Higher Education of the North Central Association of<br />

Colleges and Schools. The administrative center is located in Tsaile, AZ, with four other Diné College center<br />

sites in Arizona: Window Rock, Ganado, Chinle, and Tuba City.<br />

In 1974, a campus was established in Shiprock, NM. The Shiprock, "Naat'áanii Nééz," Campus is a<br />

commuter campus that serves the largest community in the Navajo Nation and the surrounding Four Corners<br />

region. The Navajo Dryland Environments Laboratory, based at the Shiprock Campus, is an academic<br />

institute for research and environmental technology and is operated by the Division of Mathematics and<br />

Natural Sciences for the Waste-Management Education and Research Consortium. The college has several<br />

research programs for students to learn about significant health problems specific to the Navajo Nation such<br />

as diabetes treatment, cardiovascular health, water quality of local springs and wells, and the relationship<br />

between uranium mining and public health.<br />

The Crownpoint Campus was established in 1979, to provide easier access to higher education for the local<br />

community and surrounding area. In 1994, a new $1.5 million college facility was built in Crownpoint<br />

which includes a college library collection strong in Native American materials and has a number of<br />

computer databases including SIRS, INFOTRAC and Internet access. This campus offers a total of 26<br />

associates and certificate degree programs. More information on these various programs is available at<br />

www.dinecollege.edu<br />

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