31420-12-1 SAWRIDGE, Indian vs. ROLAND, Twinn et al
31420-12-1 SAWRIDGE, Indian vs. ROLAND, Twinn et al
31420-12-1 SAWRIDGE, Indian vs. ROLAND, Twinn et al
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F25<br />
1 Ifwelook at the Caron case, which is at Tab <strong>12</strong> of our brief, and at page 31, the court<br />
2 there said that the question that was to be asked was, was the cost intervention essenti<strong>al</strong> to<br />
3 enable to the provinci<strong>al</strong> court to administer justice fully and effectively. And that’s in the<br />
4 paragraph just following the quote at the top of the page. And we would submit that<br />
5 again this doesn’t fit in this category. Here, it’s not essenti<strong>al</strong> to administer justice because<br />
6<br />
7<br />
justice will continue. The case will be heard. The children’s interests will be argued.<br />
8 We--Ithink we can imagine the passion which cases like Little Sisters or Okanagan<br />
9 were argued, because they didn’t have resources. They wouldn’t continue with important<br />
10 litigation. And I would say that here that same passion doesn’t exist because there’s no<br />
11 evidence of there being no money. It’s a very clear case that will continue with a full<br />
<strong>12</strong><br />
13<br />
hearing. And so I just don’t think it is the kind of case that will proceed.<br />
14 I think we can <strong>al</strong>l assume that if the Public Trustee decides to voluntarily be here, they<br />
15 will be able to fund the litigation as it goes, and then address costs at the end of the day,<br />
16<br />
17<br />
which is what we think is the appropriate way to proceed.<br />
18 You had asked about the surrogate rules, and I think both you and Ms. Hutchison said it<br />
19 is the norm<strong>al</strong> course that costs are paid out of the estate. But, in fact, that is not the new<br />
20 way that courts look at it. And in estate cases, the courts have said we now need to<br />
21 assess it as a norm<strong>al</strong> litigation case. And at the end of the day, we will say, Was this<br />
22 appropriate. Iabsolutely admit that in trust cases, in estate cases, where it’s in issue that<br />
23 had to come forward where the parties have acted appropriately, then at the end of the<br />
24 day often the courts will say that costs can come -- the reasonable costs can come. But<br />
25 it’s done at the end, not in advance. And that’s why I think the Supreme Court has been<br />
26 so clear that the advance costs are an extraordinary remedy and you have to me<strong>et</strong> these<br />
27<br />
28<br />
tests, that the norm<strong>al</strong> course is that you assess it at the end of the day.<br />
29 THE COURT: But isn’t -- you know, everybody going into<br />
30 estate litigation, and I don’t know if you’ll agree with this, but I mean, for years it’s -- as<br />
31 long as the parties are litigating in good faith and it’s not just the extremely disgruntled<br />
32 child who was never around to help mom anyway but wants a big chunk of the estate,<br />
33 everybody going in, if it’s a good faith kind of dispute over interpr<strong>et</strong>ation of a Will, it’s a<br />
34<br />
35<br />
pr<strong>et</strong>ty safe assumption that at the end of the day the costs would come out of the estate.<br />
36 MS. BONORA: With respect, I would say that the new trend is<br />
37 that that is not the case. And, in fact, there have been a few decisions that have been<br />
38 very clear saying that litigants in estate matters should not make that assumption anymore,<br />
39 that at the end of the day litigation costs will be assessed as they norm<strong>al</strong>ly have. And<br />
40 there in fact have been, in my opinion, some astounding decisions where executors have<br />
41 had to person<strong>al</strong>ly pay some of the costs, where in litigation that wasn’t -- which the court