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Final Report - Asian Development Bank

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Ho Chi Minh City Metro Rail System Project <strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong> - Revised<br />

Management Authority for Urban Railways Chapter 5 – Service Operations Plan<br />

5.3.2 Structure of Services<br />

126. The schedules of service will start at 5.00 a.m. and finish at 12.00 p.m. On working days the<br />

peak periods are considered to be 6.30 a.m. to 8.30 a.m. and 4.00 p.m. to 6.30 p.m. (based on the<br />

transport demand distribution). Evening service will operate for 4 hours, from 8.00 p.m. to 12.00 p.m. It<br />

is anticipated that on Sundays and holidays the demand distribution will have less significant peaks.<br />

5.3.3 Service frequency<br />

127. Table 5.3-1 summarizes the service frequency for years 2015, 2025 and 2035. Service<br />

frequency for the peak period is derived from the design demand (pphpd) described in Section 5.2 and<br />

train capacity of 695 passengers per 3-car trains (5 passengers per m 2 ) in 2015 and 1,390 passengers<br />

per 6-car trains in 2025 and 2035. For off-peak, evening service, Sundays and holidays, the service<br />

frequency is determined based on the assumed proportional demand described in Section 5.2, with a<br />

minimum acceptable service frequency of 12 minutes.<br />

Table 5.3-1: Frequencies of Service (Time Interval Between trains) at the Various Time<br />

Horizons<br />

Period<br />

Working Days Sundays and Holidays<br />

2015 2025 2035 2015 2025 2035<br />

Peak period 5’00 4’00 2’45 6’30 5’15 3’45<br />

Off-peak period 6’30 5’15 3’45 7’45 7’00 5’00<br />

Night service 10’00 8’00 5’30 12’00 10’30 7’30<br />

Source: Project team.<br />

5.3.4 Commercial Speed<br />

128. The commercial speed for Line 2 – Ben Thanh – Tham Luong was estimated taking into<br />

account the running time between stations, the reserve time (and, thus, running time with coasting)<br />

and station dwell time. The running time and reserve time between stations was calculated with<br />

specific tool used for the Paris Transit system (RATP) called MATYS, taking into account the train and<br />

line’s characteristics described in the previous chapter. The dwell time was calculated based on<br />

estimated boarding and alighting per station, the number of doors (4 doors per car) and lanes per door<br />

(2 lanes per door) in the train, the passenger flow rate (1 passenger per lane per second), the<br />

headway, and the time required for technical reasons (door opening, door closure warning time and<br />

door closing).<br />

129. The total estimated running time from Ben Thanh to Tham Luong (Track 1), a distance of 9.53<br />

km, is 930 seconds, with a resulting commercial speed of 36.9 km/h. From Tham Luong to Ben Thanh<br />

(Track 2), the total estimated running time is 945 seconds, with a resulting commercial speed of 36.3<br />

km/h. The Technical Paper Operations Plan, provides a detailed description of total running times,<br />

including speed/distance between station diagrams.<br />

5.3.5 Fleet Size Calculation<br />

130. The calculation of fleet requirements to meet the forecast patronage demands at 2015, 2025<br />

and 2035 are given below. Fleet requirement is determined by the total estimated running time<br />

detailed in the previous paragraph, plus the last stations’ track changing time and regulation time at<br />

terminal (280seconds at Tham Luong and 320 seconds at Ben Thanh), divided by the target schedule<br />

presented in Table 5.3-1 for the peak period.<br />

5-2

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