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QUAINT.<br />
a 1300 Cursor M. 5707 (Giitt.) Quenbai war quaintid. .pis<br />
moyses and sir Raguell [etc.]. c 1330 [see ACQUAINT P. 3].<br />
c 1350 Will. Palerne 4644 He ceynted him queyntli with po<br />
tvo ladies, a 1400-50 A lexander 213 Now sail je here How<br />
he . . quayntid him with ladis. 1509 BARCLAY Shyp of<br />
Folys (1570) 81 Spede your pace, To quaynt your selfe and<br />
company with grace. 1591 NASHE Prognost. i To quaint<br />
my selfe with the art of Nauigation. 1606 WARNER Alb,<br />
Eng. xv. xciv. (1612) 378 God quaints not with Baal. 1886<br />
ELWORTHY W. Somerset lVord-bk., Quaint, to acquaint,<br />
inform.<br />
Hence f Q,uarnted///.<br />
a. 1<br />
, familiar. Obs.<br />
1586 W. WEBBE Eng. Poetric (Arb.) 75 Heere by the<br />
quainted floodes and springs most holie remaining.<br />
t Quaint, z>. 2 Obs. Also 5 coynt(e. [In<br />
sense i, a. OF. cointicr t cointer, f. cointe quaint;<br />
( + variations of suffix, as -ice, -ese, -yze, etc.).<br />
[a. OF. cointise^ cuint-^ quentise^ etc., t. queinte<br />
cointe^<br />
: see QUAINT a. and -ISE^.]<br />
1. Wisdom, cleverness, skill, ingenuity.<br />
1197 R. GLOUC. (Rolls) 1872 He ladde is kinedom Rijtuolliche<br />
& suibe wel wib quoyntbe & wisdom, c 1330 Spec.<br />
Gy Warw. 303 pere is euere ioye inouh . . Wit andkunning<br />
and kointise. a 1340 HAM POLE Psalter, Cant.<br />
519 Genge<br />
withouten counsayl it is and withouten quayntis. c 1415<br />
Seven Sag. (P.) 378 Fondys..For to holde my lyf a day<br />
With qweyntys of clergye.<br />
b. Cunning, craft, underhand dealing.<br />
a 1300 Cursor M. 740 (Gntt.) pe nedder bat es of suilk a<br />
schaft, Mast ofquantise es in [v.r. and of] craft. 1300 GOWER<br />
Conf. I. 72 This ypocrite of hb queintise Awaitetn evere til<br />
she slepte.<br />
c 1450 St. Cutkbtrt (Surtees) 1847 pe deuel with<br />
his quayntys Will be aboute jow to suppryse. 1^80 CAXTON<br />
Ckron. Eng, liii. 37 Vortiger . . thought priuely in his herte<br />
thurgh queyntyse to bee kyng.<br />
2. An instance of cleverness, cunning, or craft;<br />
a device, stratagem, trick.<br />
1197 R. GLOUC. (Rolls) 445 Brut & Corineus an quointise<br />
hpm bi-boujte. c 13*0 Seuyn Sag. (W.) 2769 Thai ne might<br />
hit no lenger defende. But ase thai dede a fair queintise.<br />
c 1440 Ipomydon 359 She hyr bythought on a . .<br />
queyntyse,<br />
To wete, where of he were come. 1483 CAXTON G. de la<br />
Tour D viij, Suche coyntyses . . were to compare to the Cop-<br />
spin that made his nette to take the flyes.<br />
3. Cunning or skilful construction, rare.<br />
^1330 Artk. fy Merl, 3566 (KSlbing) J>ere bo men mi;t<br />
yhere be queintise of be spere, Of pe sonne, of mone &<br />
ster.<br />
4. Fine or curious dress ; fineness, elegance, or<br />
fancifulness in dress.<br />
13.. K. Alts. 173 Ladies, and damoseHs, Maken heom<br />
. . redy In faire atire, in divers . coyntise. 13. E. E. Allit.P.<br />
B. 54 pay . . schulde . . in comly quoyntls<br />
to com to his feste.<br />
c \ipoRom. Rose 2250 He that loveth trewely Shulde. .him<br />
disgysen in queyntyse. a 1450 Knt. de la Tour (1868) 146<br />
The queintise, the plesaunt folyes, and the foule delytis<br />
that haue be used for. .worldely plesaunce. [1570 LEVINS<br />
Manip. 148/10 A Quentise, modus, mos insolitus.\<br />
5. A device, cognizance, badge, armorial bearing ;<br />
a coat of arms, or any cloth bearing a heraldic<br />
device. Cf. COINTISE.<br />
13. . Coer de L. 5657 A queyntyse off the kynges owen,<br />
Upon hys hors was i-throwen. 1:1330 Arth. fy Merl. 8671<br />
(Kolbing) pai [the helmets] hadde aooue riche queintise Of<br />
beten gold. 1375 BARBOUR Bruce xm. 183 Armorts and<br />
quyntis that thai bare.<br />
I Quaintise, v. Oh. Forms: 4 queintise,<br />
5 queyntiae, coyntise. [? f. prec., or a. OF.<br />
cointiss'i lengthened stem of cointirl\ trans. To<br />
beautify, adorn, dress finely.<br />
1390 GOWER Conf. II I. 358 Sondri thinges wel devised, I sih,<br />
wherof thei ben queintised. c \\.<br />
1430 Pilgr. LyfManhode<br />
iii. (1869) 77 He weeneth he be now wel arayed and queyntised<br />
! 1483 CAXTON G. de la Tour C iij, They haue so<br />
many gownes wherof they coyntyse and araye their bodyes.<br />
Hence f Quaintising vbl. sb. t adornment, decoration.<br />
Obs.<br />
c 1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode H. civ. (1869) 113 Garnementes<br />
of velewet beten with gold and siluer and oothere queyntisinges.<br />
Quaintish. (kw^-ntij), a.<br />
[f. QUAINT a. +<br />
-ISH !.] Somewhat quaint.<br />
1594 WILLOBIE Avis* (1880) 53 Your quaintish quirkcs can<br />
14<br />
want no mate. 1796 LAMB Let. to Coleridge in Final Mem.<br />
i. 195 The concluding simile is far-fetched 'tempest-<br />
'<br />
honoured is a quaintish phrase. 1862 SHIRLEY Nveae Crit.<br />
M. 440 The laureate has alluded to the present effect.. in<br />
some nappy but quaintish lines.<br />
So Quai'ntlike a.<br />
1844 Blockit'. Mag. LVI. 159 Good and quaintlike old<br />
gentle rhymes they are.<br />
Quaintly (kw^ntli), adv. Forms : as QUAINT<br />
a - + 3-5 -liok(e, -lych(e, -Ii, 4-6 -lye, 4- -ly.<br />
Camp. 4 queyntlyer, 7 quaintlier. Sup. 4<br />
queyntlokest, quoyntelucst. [f. QUAINT a. +<br />
in sense 2, f. QUAINT a.<br />
10.]<br />
1. trans. To adorn, to make fine or beautiful.<br />
1483 CAXTON G. d( la Tour (1868) 167 Thus loste . . theldest<br />
dougnter her maryage bycause she coynted her self. ibid.<br />
1 68 He thenne hadde . . coynted hym self of a scarlat te gowne,<br />
2. To quaint it, to assume a air.<br />
prim<br />
1:1585 Faire Em, m. 1281 Let Mistress nice go saint it<br />
where she list, And coyly quaint It with dissembling face.<br />
Hence t Quarnted///. a. 2 (in 5 coynted).<br />
r 1500 Melusitte 315 In an euyl heure sawe I euer thy<br />
coynted body, thy facion, & thy fayre fygure.<br />
t Qnarntance. Obs. la 4 quoynt-, 4-6<br />
queynt-, (5 qw-), 6 quaynta(u)nce ; 5-7 Sc.<br />
quentanoe, (5 quyntans). [Cf. QUAINT v?\<br />
= ACQUAINTANCE, q.v.<br />
c 1300 [see ACQUAINTANCE a], c 1375 Sc. Leg. Saints xxx.<br />
(Theodera) 85 He come to bis theodera & mad his quyntans<br />
..with hyr. c 1489 CAXTON Blanckardyn xx. 67 Sore<br />
harde was his queyntaunce to her. a 103 Lu. BERNFKS<br />
Huon xxx. 92 One toke queyntance ofan other. 1567<br />
Sattr. Poems Reform, viii. 28 For all bi quentance with be<br />
quene. 1603 [see ACQUAINTANCE 2].<br />
t sb. Obs.<br />
Quaintise,<br />
Forms: a. 4 koint-,<br />
quointise, quoyntis(e, quint-, quynt-, qwyntia(e,<br />
4-5 ooyntise, koyntis. 0. 4 qwayntyse,<br />
qwaiutis, 4-5 quaynty se , quantyse, qwantis 'e tL Skilfully, cleverly, ingeniously, so as to accomplish<br />
some act or attain some end. Obs.<br />
1297 R. GLOUC (Rolls) . 3324 po bibo^te . vortiger hou he<br />
mi^te do quoyntelucst [vj~. queyntlokest] fiat he him sulf<br />
were king. ^1330 R. BRUNNE Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1128<br />
pe kynges brother & y Ar skaped out fol queyntely. c 1400<br />
Destr. Troy 164 Thus coyntly it kept was all with clene art,<br />
1429<br />
;<br />
qucintise, queyntyse, qweyntise, 4-6 quentise<br />
tr. Sccreta Secret., Priv. Priv. 167 A newe Payne he<br />
founde, by the whyche fals luges queyntly he chastid. 1513<br />
DOUGLAS SEneis x. xi. heading^ Juno rycht quayntly causis<br />
Turnus to flee. 1593 R. HARVEY Philad. 21 He and his<br />
surveyed it quantitatively and queintly to the purpose.<br />
i6 DEKKER Land. Triumph. Wks. 1873 III. 253 A song<br />
is heard ; the musicke being queintly comieyecl in a priuate<br />
room, and not a person discouered. 71708 PRIOR Turtle