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Handbook of the federated Malay states - Sabrizain.org

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Geographical<br />

description.<br />

Fhysical<br />

Geography.<br />

96 <strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

John Pickersgill Rodger<br />

Hugh Clifford (acting)<br />

Walter Egerton (acting)<br />

Hugh Clifford (acting)<br />

D. H. Wise (acting) ...<br />

2. Hugh Clifford<br />

Arthur Butler (acting)<br />

3. Arthur Butler<br />

D. H. Wise (acting) ...<br />

4. Hugh Clifford, C.M.G.<br />

F. Duberley (acting) ...<br />

January, 1892, to February,<br />

1893.<br />

March, 1893, to May,<br />

1894.<br />

June, 1894.<br />

July, 1894, to September,<br />

1895.<br />

October, 1895, to June,<br />

1896.<br />

July, 1896, to March,<br />

1899.<br />

April, 1899, to December,<br />

1899.<br />

January, 1900, to January,<br />

1901.<br />

February and March,<br />

1901.<br />

April, 1901, to September,<br />

1901.<br />

October, 1901.<br />

Pahang occupies a large portion <strong>of</strong> that part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong><br />

Peninsula which lies on <strong>the</strong> eastern side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> central<br />

mountain range. It is bounded on <strong>the</strong> north by <strong>the</strong> States<br />

<strong>of</strong> Kelantan and Trengganu, on <strong>the</strong> south by <strong>the</strong> territory <strong>of</strong><br />

Johore, on <strong>the</strong> west and south-west b}^ Perak, Selangor and <strong>the</strong><br />

Negri Sembilan, and on <strong>the</strong> east by <strong>the</strong> China Sea. It is <strong>the</strong><br />

largest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> States <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Federation, having an estimated<br />

area <strong>of</strong> some 14,000 square miles, and a line <strong>of</strong> greater<br />

length approaching 200 miles. Besides <strong>the</strong> territory on <strong>the</strong><br />

mainland, Pahang includes two chains <strong>of</strong> islets running<br />

parallel to its coast, generally at a distance <strong>of</strong> about 25 miles.<br />

The chief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m is Pulau Tioman, ten miles by five, and<br />

attaining a height <strong>of</strong> about 3,500 feet. The State lies<br />

between latitudes 2° 30'' and 4° 50'^ and longitudes 101° 30''<br />

and 103° 40'', and has a coast line <strong>of</strong> about 130 miles in<br />

length.<br />

Pahang contains several high mountains and fine waterways.<br />

Almost all <strong>the</strong> places in <strong>the</strong> State inhabited by <strong>Malay</strong>s,<br />

and many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> more easily accessible Sakai districts, have,<br />

since <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Eesidential System, been visited<br />

by Europeans, and though <strong>the</strong>re yet remain large tracts <strong>of</strong><br />

uninhabited jungle which have not been penetrated, still <strong>the</strong><br />

geography <strong>of</strong> Pahang may now be said to be comparatively<br />

well known.

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