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Handbook of the federated Malay states - Sabrizain.org

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Federated <strong>Malay</strong> States. 129<br />

The expenses attendant on mining in Pahang are great,<br />

and this fact presents a marked contrast to conditions in <strong>the</strong><br />

States on <strong>the</strong> West Coast. The vast alluvial deposits <strong>of</strong> tin<br />

which have heen <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prosperity <strong>of</strong> Perak and<br />

Selangor are exactly suited to <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

capitalists. They can be worked with comparatively small<br />

quantities <strong>of</strong> machinery, and do not, <strong>the</strong>refore, call for <strong>the</strong><br />

expenditure, as an initial step, <strong>of</strong> large capital sums. The<br />

working <strong>of</strong> gold and tin reefs, however, more especially in<br />

a country where <strong>the</strong> huge quantities <strong>of</strong> water with which<br />

<strong>the</strong> miner has to contend make heavy pumping appliances<br />

indispensable for even prospecting operations, entails <strong>the</strong><br />

sinking <strong>of</strong> considerable sums before any return can be looked<br />

for, and this is a prospect which few Chinese capitalists are<br />

in a position to face. Pahang must <strong>the</strong>refore look principally<br />

to European capital for its development.<br />

Prospecting and mining for gold and tin in this State<br />

should not be undertaken by poor men, but it certainly <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

a good probability <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>itable result to individuals or<br />

corporations with sufficient means who will vigorously under<br />

take it.<br />

follow ing table shows <strong>the</strong> quantity <strong>of</strong> gold and tin<br />

3d fromL Pahang since 1800 :<br />

—<br />

Year. Gold. Tin.<br />

Ounces. Pikuls.<br />

1890 930 1,522<br />

1891 1,227 2,451<br />

1892 3,509 2,765<br />

1893 9,616 3,026<br />

1894 11,805 7,435<br />

1895 15,099 8,348<br />

1896 21,300 6,759<br />

1897 26,420 6,597<br />

1898 22,200 11,730<br />

1899 18,507 13,465<br />

1900<br />

Total<br />

17,048 15,728<br />

147,661 79,826<br />

The forests <strong>of</strong> Pahang are <strong>of</strong> vast extent, practically Economic<br />

untouched, and both in <strong>the</strong> coast and interior districts ^''^^^'^^*-

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