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which they wove <strong>in</strong>to a def<strong>in</strong>ition <strong>of</strong> tragedy that made sense to them and gave<br />
them a more complex view <strong>of</strong> the novel.<br />
33. Students <strong>in</strong> the middle-ability class also worked from the novel outwards but<br />
made their own decisions about which characters to focus on and which parts<br />
<strong>of</strong> the novel best illustrated their po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> view. They were presented with two<br />
concepts: lonel<strong>in</strong>ess and dreams. Prompted by pictures represent<strong>in</strong>g key<br />
characters from the novel, students worked <strong>in</strong> small groups to build a case <strong>for</strong> a<br />
character <strong>of</strong> their choice as the novel’s loneliest. Students then explored l<strong>in</strong>ks<br />
between the themes <strong>of</strong> lonel<strong>in</strong>ess and dreams with their chosen character.<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally, students considered how def<strong>in</strong>itions <strong>in</strong> Northrop Frye’s The five stages<br />
<strong>of</strong> tragedy might be applied to Of mice and men. The sense <strong>of</strong> a worthwhile<br />
journey successfully completed was shared across these different classes. What<br />
these examples illustrate is the department’s thoughtful and well-planned<br />
approach to ensur<strong>in</strong>g that common themes and experiences <strong>for</strong> all students are<br />
taught <strong>in</strong> ways that engage the <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>of</strong> all students and enable them all to<br />
make appropriately high levels <strong>of</strong> progress.<br />
34. Another key feature <strong>in</strong> the department’s success is that students, as well as all<br />
staff, contribute directly to plann<strong>in</strong>g schemes <strong>of</strong> work <strong>in</strong> <strong>English</strong>. Topics and<br />
approaches are proposed and evaluated through discussion <strong>in</strong> lessons and<br />
through consultation with students represent<strong>in</strong>g the range <strong>of</strong> ability and<br />
aspiration. The curriculum has also been constructed so that there are clear,<br />
shared priorities that directly address local and community needs, such as:<br />
to explore themes relevant to students’ experience, <strong>for</strong> example, look<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
how media target and manipulate children<br />
to reflect the school’s grow<strong>in</strong>g diversity and tackle south-east London<br />
issues such as refugees, racism, and street culture.<br />
The Duston School, Northamptonshire<br />
Gett<strong>in</strong>g started: how effective subject leadership improved the quality <strong>of</strong><br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g across all classes<br />
School data School<br />
National<br />
(secondary)<br />
Number on roll 1,173 984<br />
% <strong>Free</strong> school meal eligibility 17.1 15.4<br />
% Pupils from m<strong>in</strong>ority ethnic groups 20.6 21.7<br />
% Pupils with <strong>English</strong> as additional language 13 11.7<br />
Deprivation <strong>in</strong>dicator 0.19 0.22<br />
% all pupils atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g A* to C at GCSE <strong>English</strong> 60.2 68.1<br />
<strong>Excellence</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>English</strong>: what we can learn from 12 outstand<strong>in</strong>g schools<br />
May 2011, No. 100229