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154. Teachers are clear that the drama work makes a significant contribution to high<br />

standards <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g. They say that pupils show a well-developed sense <strong>of</strong><br />

character or atmosphere, because they explore them first through drama and<br />

then apply this knowledge to their writ<strong>in</strong>g. What is significant about the<br />

approach is that the actor works <strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>ed and cont<strong>in</strong>ual way with the<br />

school, rather than <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g an occasional workshop. This enables her to <strong>for</strong>m a<br />

good relationship with pupils. More importantly, it enables her to provide highquality<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> staff. As a result, many <strong>of</strong> the teachers are now themselves<br />

effective teachers <strong>of</strong> drama, us<strong>in</strong>g the strategies with<strong>in</strong> their own classrooms.<br />

The curriculum gives a high pr<strong>of</strong>ile to read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> pleasure <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>English</strong><br />

155. Read<strong>in</strong>g was the subject <strong>of</strong> the case study <strong>of</strong> St Thomas <strong>of</strong> Canterbury Primary<br />

School. Provision there, and <strong>in</strong> other schools, was directed equally at build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pupils’ basic read<strong>in</strong>g ability alongside broader provision that encouraged<br />

read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> pleasure. The desire to engage and stimulate read<strong>in</strong>g at George<br />

Eliot Junior School lay beh<strong>in</strong>d the use <strong>of</strong> visual texts. The new programme <strong>for</strong><br />

encourag<strong>in</strong>g wider, <strong>in</strong>dependent read<strong>in</strong>g at Moor End Technology College has<br />

also been described. The case study at Castle View Primary School centred on<br />

pupils’ skills as writers. In fact, their per<strong>for</strong>mance was even stronger <strong>in</strong> read<strong>in</strong>g<br />

because most pupils generally achieve the higher Level 5 at the end <strong>of</strong> Key<br />

Stage 2. This reflects the impact <strong>of</strong> a popular library, lots <strong>of</strong> read<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

teachers, and the provision <strong>of</strong> good-quality up-to-date texts to stimulate pupils.<br />

Pupils are also keen to read to pick up ideas and h<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>for</strong> their own writ<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

156. A similar approach was noted at Crown Woods School, based on the<br />

department’s programme <strong>of</strong> ‘Read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> pleasure’. This provides a wide variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> class sets that groups read alongside their units <strong>of</strong> study. Each unit has a<br />

complete text, most <strong>of</strong>ten a novel, at its centre, complemented by stimulus<br />

texts that range from poetry, through non-fiction to graphic novels and mov<strong>in</strong>g<br />

image texts. In Year 9, <strong>for</strong> example, students work together on character<br />

development, plot and style <strong>in</strong> The outsiders. They explore connections<br />

between the novel’s sett<strong>in</strong>g and aspects <strong>of</strong> street life <strong>in</strong> south-east London,<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>g on news reports, <strong>in</strong>terviews and pictures to extend and illustrate their<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. Non-fiction units such as ‘The Olympics’ focus on foster<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent enquiry and collaborative work<strong>in</strong>g, with students determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g how<br />

the unit is developed. This approach successfully engages boys as well as girls,<br />

develops students’ experience <strong>of</strong> a wide range <strong>of</strong> texts, and works well across<br />

the wide range <strong>of</strong> ability, foster<strong>in</strong>g a strong <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> literature and read<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

157. At Round Oak Special School, the subject leader identified that girls were<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g slower progress than boys <strong>in</strong> read<strong>in</strong>g despite the fact that their overall<br />

atta<strong>in</strong>ment was higher. She decided to make read<strong>in</strong>g special <strong>for</strong> girls by<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g a ‘girls only’ read<strong>in</strong>g club on Friday afternoons us<strong>in</strong>g girls’ magaz<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and periodicals. The club took <strong>of</strong>f and as teacher and girls shared enjoyment <strong>of</strong><br />

read<strong>in</strong>g, opportunities arose to <strong>in</strong>troduce a range <strong>of</strong> fiction and <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation<br />

texts. Girls’ read<strong>in</strong>g progress picked up after this <strong>in</strong>tervention.<br />

<strong>Excellence</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>English</strong>: what we can learn from 12 outstand<strong>in</strong>g schools<br />

May 2011, No. 100229<br />

53

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