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Getting to Grips with Aircraft Noise

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Flight Operations Support & Line Assistance<br />

<strong>Getting</strong> <strong>to</strong> grips <strong>with</strong> aircraft noise<br />

8 - FLYING A NOISE ABATEMENT<br />

DEPARTURE PROCEDURE<br />

8. FLYING A NOISE ABATEMENT DEPARTURE<br />

PROCEDURE<br />

8.1. BACKGROUND<br />

When a specific noise abatement procedure has <strong>to</strong> be applied during normal take-off<br />

(namely NADP), it is worth accurately s<strong>to</strong>ring the information describing it in the FMS.<br />

This is done <strong>to</strong> reduce pilot workload in the cockpit, thereby getting the utmost level of<br />

flight safety. This section provides some guidance on how <strong>to</strong> fly a <strong>Noise</strong> Abatement<br />

Departure Procedure when established, for current FMS standards and the future FMS<br />

2 release 1A.<br />

8.2. FLIGHT MANAGEMENT GUIDANCE COMPUTER (FMGC)<br />

REMINDERS<br />

8.2.1. FLIGHT MANAGEMENT AND GUIDANCE SYSTEM (FMGS)<br />

STANDARD 1 (SO-CALLED “LEGACY”)<br />

Each FMGC has its own database, one field of which contains cus<strong>to</strong>mized and standard<br />

navigation data such as navaids, waypoints, airways, en-route information, holding<br />

patterns, airports, runways, procedures (SIDs/EOSIDs, STARs, etc.), company routes,<br />

fuel policy, alternates.<br />

The airline updates this part every 28 days in sync <strong>with</strong> the ARINC cycles, and is<br />

responsible for defining, acquiring, updating, loading, and using this data.<br />

The other field contains pilot-s<strong>to</strong>red elements that enable the pilot <strong>to</strong> create 20<br />

waypoints, 10 runways, 20 navaids, and 3 routes.<br />

8.2.2. FLIGHT MANAGEMENT AND GUIDANCE SYSTEM (FMGS)<br />

STANDARD 2 (SO-CALLED “PEGASUS”): FLY-BY- WIRE ONLY<br />

Each FMGC contains these main databases:<br />

1. The Navigation database contains standard navigation data: navaids, waypoints,<br />

airways, en-route information, holding patterns, airports, runways, procedures<br />

(SIDs/EOSIDs, STARs, etc.), company routes, alternates. The airline updates this<br />

part every 28 days, and is responsible for defining, acquiring, updating, loading, and<br />

using this data.<br />

2. The Airline Modifiable Information (AMI, also referred <strong>to</strong> as the FM Airline<br />

Configuration file) contains, amongst others the airline policy values such as<br />

the THR RED altitude, ACC altitude, EO ACC altitude.<br />

3. The <strong>Aircraft</strong> Performance database, which comprises the Engine model, the aero<br />

dynamical model, and the Performance model. The airline cannot modify this<br />

database.<br />

4. The Magnetic Variation database.<br />

In addition, each FMGC contains pilot-s<strong>to</strong>red elements that enable the pilot <strong>to</strong> create 20<br />

waypoints, 10 runways, 20 navaids, and 5 routes.<br />

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