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Hymenogaster and related genera.pdf - MykoWeb

Hymenogaster and related genera.pdf - MykoWeb

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656 ANNALS OF THE MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN<br />

[VOL. 21<br />

FmANCE: L. Quelet (Upsala); Barezian, N. Patouillard, Oct., 1913, (Farlow);<br />

Lepinay, N. Patouitlard, Aug., 1912, Aug., 1913 (Farlow); Doubs, H6rimoncourt,<br />

L. Que'let (sub H. nAiveu, Upsala); Belfort, Delle, L. Que'let (sub H. 1yooperdineuss,<br />

Upsala); Jura, Joye de Buron, N. Patouiidard, Oct., 1906 (Farlow).<br />

25. HYMENOGASTER reticulatus Zeller & Dodge, sp. nov.<br />

Fructificationes subsphericae, ad 1 cm. diametro metientes, unibonatae, pallidae<br />

vel flavo-brunneae, superficie laevi spongiosa; peridium 70-120 , crassitudine sic-<br />

catum, hyphis tenuissimis, laxe implicatis, stuposis; gleba sordide brunneo-albida,<br />

"cinnamon-buff" vel "tawny-olive" siccata, fragilis, locellis parvis, irregularibus;<br />

septa scissilia, 25-30 A crassitudine, hyphis laxe implicatis; basidia anguste clavata,<br />

bispora, sterigmatibus tenuibus, brevibus; sporae obscure brunneae, late citri-<br />

formes, apiculo prominente, laevi, episporio reticulate foveolato, 14.5-16 (-18.5) x<br />

9.6-11 (-11.5) y.<br />

Type: in Clel<strong>and</strong>, Dodge, <strong>and</strong> Zeller Herbaria.<br />

Fructifications subspherical, about 1 cm. ih diameter, with a<br />

small umbo, pallid with yellowish-brown tints, drying cinnamon-buff<br />

to tawny-olive, surface smooth but spongy; peridium<br />

about 70-120 /L thick (dry), of very slender loosely woven stupose<br />

hyphae, hyaline to citrine; gleba dirty brownish-white,<br />

drying cinnamon to tawny-olive, fragile, cavities irregular,<br />

relatively small; septa hyaline, scissile, 25-30 ,u thick, of rather<br />

loosely interwoven hyphae; basidia 2-spored, slender, clavate,<br />

sterigmata slender, short; spores dark brown, broadly citriform<br />

with a prominent smooth apiculus, 14.5-16 (-18.5) x<br />

9.6-11 (-11.5) /u, exospore reticulate-pitted, pits averaging 2 Z<br />

broad.<br />

Hypogeous. South Australia. April.<br />

The spores of this species are evenly <strong>and</strong> beautifully reticulate-pitted,<br />

the markings strikingly distinct from those of other<br />

species.<br />

In the type collection the surface of the peridium is overgrown<br />

by a mycelium of yellowish, clear hyphae about 4 /A in<br />

diameter, having clamp connections <strong>and</strong> clavate tips about<br />

7-8 /A broad. It could not be determined whether this mycelium<br />

is organically connected with H. reticulat us.<br />

AusnALIA: South Australia National Park, J. B. Clel<strong>and</strong> 6, Apr. 29, 1924, type<br />

(Dodge <strong>and</strong> Zeller).<br />

26. HYMENOGASTER<br />

atratus (Rodway) Zeller & Dodge, comb.<br />

nov.

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