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Workers League - Behind the US invasion of Somalia - Mehring Books

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placed under foreign military rule."<br />

This analysis is being vindicated not only by <strong>the</strong> evolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>US</strong> occupation in <strong>Somalia</strong>, but by tumultuous events shaking <strong>the</strong><br />

entire African continent.<br />

In Zaire, <strong>the</strong> regime <strong>of</strong> President Mobutu Sese Seko faces its<br />

greatest crisis in its 27-year rule. Following clashes between rival<br />

army factions in <strong>the</strong> capital <strong>of</strong> Kinshasa, Mobutu announced <strong>the</strong><br />

dismissal <strong>of</strong>his main political rival, Prime Minister Etienne Tshisekedi,<br />

who in turn has appealed for intervention by foreign troops to<br />

"restore order."<br />

In Brussels, diplomats representing what are known as Zaire's<br />

"creditor nations" held emergency meetings and issued an ultimatum<br />

demanding that Mobutu "transfer authority to <strong>the</strong> transitional government."<br />

Reviewing <strong>the</strong> recent events in Zaire, <strong>the</strong> diplomatic note<br />

signed by <strong>the</strong> United States, France and Belgium declared, "These<br />

developments have brought Zaire to <strong>the</strong> brink <strong>of</strong> political and<br />

economic collapse, and are subjecting Zairians to unbearable hardships."<br />

These nations now posing as <strong>the</strong> champions <strong>of</strong> democracy and <strong>the</strong><br />

guardians <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Zairian people are fully responsible for <strong>the</strong> crisis<br />

wracking <strong>the</strong> African nation. France and Belgium were <strong>the</strong> original<br />

colonial conquerors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Congo, out <strong>of</strong> which Zaire was formed.<br />

Between <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y were responsible for <strong>the</strong> murder and enslavement<br />

<strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong> Africans, while <strong>the</strong>y plundered <strong>the</strong> land for its rich<br />

mineral wealth. For its part, Washington served as <strong>the</strong> principal<br />

backer <strong>of</strong> Mobutu for <strong>the</strong> last quarter century, valuing him as <strong>the</strong><br />

CIA's chief asset on <strong>the</strong> African continent and using Zaire as a base<br />

for counterrevolutionary operations and proxy wars throughout<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn Africa.<br />

French and Belgian troops are already deployed in Kinshasa for<br />

<strong>the</strong> ostensible purpose <strong>of</strong> evacuating foreigners. While diplomats<br />

refused to comment on <strong>the</strong> meeting in Brussels, it is clear that military<br />

intervention to assert direct imperialist control over Zaire and its vast<br />

deposits <strong>of</strong> diamonds, copper, cobalt and o<strong>the</strong>r minerals is being<br />

prepared.<br />

In Angola, <strong>the</strong> government <strong>of</strong> President Jose Eduardo dos Santos<br />

charged this week that South Africa, Zaire and o<strong>the</strong>r foreign elements<br />

are intervening in support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rebel UNITA forces led by Jonas<br />

Savimbi, who resumed a 16-year civil war after his defeat in last<br />

September's UN-sponsored elections.<br />

While <strong>the</strong> South African apar<strong>the</strong>id regime and <strong>the</strong> Mobutu regime

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