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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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SOUTH AFRICAN MARINE MOLLUSKS. 103<br />

The type and another specimen, Cat. No. 249685, U.S.N.M., come<br />

from Port Alfred (Coll. No. 957). The type has 13$ postnuclear<br />

whorls, and measures: Length, 9.6 mm.; diameter, 3 mm.<br />

TRIPHORIS OREADA, new species.<br />

Plate 11, fig. 4.<br />

Shell elongate-conic, flesh colored. Nuclear whorls decollated, ex-<br />

cepting a very small portion of the last turn, which is smooth. Post-<br />

nuclear turns marked by three lamellar, spiral keels, which are very<br />

feebly tuberculated. Of these keels the first is at the summit and the<br />

last about as far above the suture as it is from the median, which is half<br />

way between the other two. These spiral lamellae are truncated<br />

abruptly anteriorly and posteriorly and are somewhat flattened at the<br />

summit and are about as wide as the spaces that separate them. In<br />

addition to the spiral lamellae, the whorls are marked by numerous,<br />

feeble, slightly retractive axial ribs, which are best developed in the<br />

grooves between the spiral lamellae, passing up on the sides of these<br />

and rendering them weakly nodulous on the two sides. Of these ribs,<br />

about 20 occur upon the first' to third, 22 upon the fourth to sixth,<br />

24 upon the seventh, 26 upon the eighth, 28 upon the ninth to eleventh<br />

and 30 upon the penultimate turn. The spaces inclosed between the<br />

spiral lamellae and the axial riblets are squarish, weakly impressed<br />

pits. Periphery of the last whorl marked by a spiral cord a little<br />

weaker than the lamellae on the spire and separated from the supra-<br />

peripheral cord by a sulcus about as wide as those on the spire, which is<br />

crossed by the feeble continuations of the axial riblets. Base provided<br />

with another spiral cord which is half way between the peripheral cord<br />

and the insertion of the columella. Aperture very strongly twisted<br />

and channeled anteriorly, slightly less so posteriorly; outer lip patulous,<br />

thin, showing the external sculpture within; columella very<br />

much twisted and curved, covered with a thick callus which also extends<br />

over the parietal wall and renders the peritreme complete.<br />

Cat. No. 249682, U.S.N.M., contains the type and another specimen,<br />

both from Port Alfred (Coll. No. 954). The type has 13 whorls,<br />

and measures: Length, 8.8 mm.; diameter, 2.1 mm.<br />

TRIPHORIS, species?<br />

Cat. No. 187045, U.S.N.M., contains a young, broadly conic, brown<br />

species, from Port Alfred, which differs from any of the other material<br />

we have seen from South Africa, but is too young to be positvely determined<br />

(Cat. No. 583).<br />

TRIPHORIS AFRICANA, new species.<br />

Plate 5, fig. 11.<br />

Shell elongate-conic, light chestnut brown, except the nucleus<br />

and the early post-nuclear whorls which are wax yellow, with the

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