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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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SOUTH AFRICAN MARINE MOLLUSKS. 165<br />

posterior two cords on the base. Umbilicus broad and funnel shaped,<br />

the umbilical wall being marked by three weak spiral cords. Aper-<br />

ture irregular, ovate; outer and basal lips very thick, rendered sinuous<br />

by the external sculpture; inner lip very thick, almost vertical, somewhat<br />

curved ; parietal wall covered b} r a moderately thick callus.<br />

The type and another specimen, Cat. No. 187109, U.S.N.M. (Coll.<br />

No. 655), come from Port Alfred. The type has four postnuclear<br />

whorls, and measures: Altitude, 4.5 mm.; greater diameter, 8 mm.;<br />

lesser diameter, 7 mm. Cat. No. 227781, U.S.N.M. (Coll. No. 876),<br />

contains three specimens from the same locality. Cat. No. 250513,<br />

U.S.N.M., another specimen from the same place (Coll. No. 1386).<br />

CYNISCA AFRICANA, new species.<br />

Plate 28, figs. 4, 5, 6.<br />

Shell small, white. Nuclear whorls a little more than two, smooth,<br />

well rounded, separated by a well impressed suture. Postnuclear<br />

whorls almost two, well rounded, ornamented between the sutures<br />

by three strong spiral keels of which the first, which is a little anterior<br />

to the summit, is nodulous. The deep grooves separating these<br />

strong keels are a little wider than the keels. The axial sculpture is<br />

reduced to exceedingly fine retractive lines of growth. Periphery<br />

of the last whorl marked by a strong keel which equals the one posterior<br />

to it in strength and is separated from this by a sulcus as deep<br />

and broad as that which separates the keel posterior to it from its<br />

posterior neighbor. Base deeply umbilicated, moderately well<br />

rounded, marked by four strong spiral cords of which the last bounds<br />

the umbilicus. This and the one next to it are tuberculated, while<br />

the two posterior to it are smooth. The deep, broad sulci separating<br />

these spiral cords are crossed by fine axial lines of growth. Aperture<br />

oblique, oval; outer lip very thick; inner lip thick, decidedly curved;<br />

parietal wall covered with a thick callus.<br />

The type and two specimens, Cat. No. 187098, U.S.N.M., come<br />

from Port Alfred (Coll. No. 642). The type measures: Altitude, 2<br />

mm.; greater diameter, 2.6 mm. This species resembles Cynisca<br />

forticostata very much, but is at once distinguished from it by its<br />

minute size. Cat. No. 250514, U.S.N.M., one specimen from Port<br />

Alfred (Coll. No. 1387).<br />

Genus TEINOSTOMA H. and A. Adams.<br />

TEINOSTOMA AFRICANA Smith.<br />

Cat. No. 86884, U.S.N.M., contains two specimens from Port Al-<br />

fred (Coll. No. 254).<br />

TEINOSTOMA ALFREDENSIS, new specie!.<br />

Plate 28, figs. 7, 8, 9.<br />

Shell small, white. Nucleus consisting of a single smooth turn.<br />

Postnuclear whorls two and one-third, well rounded, marked by<br />

80737°—Bull. 91—15 12

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