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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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166 BULLETIN 91, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.<br />

numerous equal and equally spaced, very fine, spiral striations and<br />

equally fine, decidedly, retractively, curved lines of growth, the com-<br />

bination of the two lending the surface a minutely reticulated ap-<br />

pearance. Sutures well impressed. Periphery of the last whorl well<br />

rounded. Base moderately rounded, depressed at the umbilical area<br />

which is covered by a strong callus. The. base, excepting the um-<br />

bilical area, which is smooth, is marked like the upper surface.<br />

Aperture exceedingly large, very oblique, subcircular; outer lip thick<br />

within, thinning to a sharp edge; inner lip very thick, strongly<br />

curved; parietal wall covered with an exceedingly thick callus, which<br />

renders the peritreme complete.<br />

The type, Cat. No. 186865a, U.S.N.M., comes from Port Alfred<br />

(Coll. No. 235a). It measures: Altitude, 1.1 mm.; greater diameter,<br />

2 mm.<br />

Cat. No. 250537, U.S.N.M., contains another specimen from Port<br />

Alfred (Coll. No. 1410).<br />

Family LIOTIIDAE.<br />

Genus ILAIRA A. Adams.<br />

ILAIRA FULGENS Gould.<br />

Plate 29, figs. 4, 5, 6.<br />

Liotia fulgens Gould, Proc. Boat. Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 7, p. 142, 1859.<br />

Shell planorboid, yellow horn colored, with axial streaks of pale<br />

brown , and pearly iridescence shining through here and there. Whorls<br />

slightly rounded on the anterior half with a depressed concave area<br />

centering on the third, the outer fourth being flat. Entire surface<br />

marked by fine lines of growth only. Periphery of the shell with two<br />

very strong lamellar keels which inclose a broad deep channel between<br />

them. Base with a broad funnel-shaped umbilicus which is<br />

limited externally by a strong, well rounded, spiral cord. The space<br />

between the basal peripheral keel and the umbilical cord is flat.<br />

Aperture rendered pentagonal by the three cords, the posterior angle,<br />

and the junction of the basal lip with the columella.<br />

Gould's type, Cat. No. 156, U.S.N.M., was collected by William<br />

Stimpson on the North Pacific Exploring Expedition at Simon's Bay,<br />

Cape of Good Hope. It has four whorls, and measures: Altitude,<br />

2.2 mm. greater diameter, 5 mm. ; lesser diameter, 4 mm.<br />

;<br />

Three additional lots of this species are in the collection from Port<br />

Alfred: Cat. No. 250535, U.S.N.M., one young specimen (Coll. No.<br />

1408); Cat. No. 250559, U.S.N.M., another young specimen (Coll.<br />

No. 1432) ; Cat. No. 250560, U.S.N.M., also a young specimen (Coll.<br />

No. 1433).<br />

Genus LIPPISTES Montfort.<br />

LIPPISTES GRAYI Adams.<br />

Cat. No. 187148, U.S.N.M., two specimens from Port Alfred (Coll.<br />

No. 695).

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