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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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SOUTH AFRICAN MARINE MOLLUSKS. 167<br />

Family VITRINELLIDAE.<br />

Genus VITRINELLA C. B. Adams.<br />

VITRINELLA RIFACA, new species.<br />

Plate 37, figs. 1, 2, 3.<br />

Shell small, planorboid, cream yellow. Nuclear whorls two, well<br />

rounded, smooth. Postnuclear whorls one and one-fifth, well rounded,<br />

marked by lines of growth only. Sutures strongly impressed. Pe-<br />

riphery of the last whorl well rounded. Base very broadly umbili-<br />

cated, showing all the whorls within, the individual whorls well<br />

rounded, smooth excepting the lines of growth. Aperture slightly<br />

oblique, subcircular, thin at the edge, thickened only at the parietal<br />

wall.<br />

The type, Cat. No. 249775, U.S.N.M., comes from Port Alfred<br />

(Coll. No. 1047). It measures: Altitude, 0.5 mm.; greater diameter,<br />

1.8 mm.<br />

VITRINELLA CIFARA, new species.<br />

Plate 37, figs. 7, 8, 9.<br />

Shell small, depressed helicoid, translucent. Nuclear whorls a<br />

little more than two, well rounded, marked by fine lines of growth<br />

only. Postnuclear whorls well rounded, marked by strong lines of<br />

growth. Suture strongly impressed, almost channeled. Periphery<br />

strongly rounded. Base openly umbilicated, showing all the whorls<br />

within, which are well rounded and marked by lines of growth only.<br />

Aperture oblique, oval; outer lip thin; inner lip strongly curved;<br />

parietal wall covered with a thick callus which renders the peritreme<br />

complete.<br />

The type, Cat. No. 249767, U.S.N.M., comes from Port Alfred<br />

(Coll. No. 1039). It has a little more than one postnuclear turn,<br />

and measures: Altitude, 0.5 mm.; greater diameter, 1.4 mm.<br />

This species closely resembles the last, but is much more elevated,<br />

less widely umbilicated, and the whorls are bent more downward<br />

than in the preceding species.<br />

VITRINELLA FICARA, new species.<br />

Plate 34, figs. 1, 2, 3.<br />

Shell rather large, planorboid, yellowish. Nuclear whorls one<br />

and one-half, very large, well rounded, smooth. Succeeding turns<br />

well rounded, marked by numerous ver} r fine thread-like ribs, the<br />

spaces between which are marked by numerous fine spiral striations.<br />

Sutures strongly constricted. Periphery strongly rounded. Base<br />

openly umbilicated, showing all the whorls within, which are less<br />

rounded and marked like the spire. Aperture oblique, subcircular.<br />

The type, Cat. No. 349775a, U.S.N.M., comes from Port Alfred<br />

(Coll. No. 1047a). It has a little more than one and one-half post-

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