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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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SOUTH AFRICAN MARINE MOLLUSKS. 37<br />

MARGINELLA EUCOSMIA, new species.<br />

Plate 1, fig. 11.<br />

Shell of medium size, marbled, excepting a broad whitish band<br />

which extends over almost half the space between the shoulder and<br />

the base. Whorls appressed at the summit, forming a very slightly<br />

curved spire. Body of the last whorl very slightly convex. Outer<br />

lip very much thickened at the edge, shouldered at the summit,<br />

very slightly contracted in the middle, white or faintly spirally<br />

streaked in front, decidedly so behind; columella provided with a<br />

strong callus and four folds, the anterior two of which are much<br />

more oblique than the rest; the first one is the weakest, and forms<br />

the basal margin of the columella.<br />

The type, Cat. No. 186986, U.S.N.M., comes from Port Alfred<br />

(Coll. No. 518); it has 4| whorls and measures: Length, 12.5 mm.;<br />

diameter, 6 mm.<br />

Two additional lots, from Port Alfred, are in the collection of the<br />

<strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Museum</strong>. One, Cat. No. 186987, U.S.N.M.,<br />

four specimens (Coll. No. 519), and Cat. No. 186985, U.S.N .M., three<br />

specimens (Coll. No. 517).<br />

MARGINELLA, species?<br />

Cat. No. 186986a, U.S.N.M., contains a specimen about the size<br />

of M. eucosmia, but a little stouter, with fine brown spiral lines upon<br />

a white background. The specimen is too worn to permit of proper<br />

diagnosis. It comes from Port Alfred (Coll. No. 518).<br />

MARGINELLA COSMIA, new species.<br />

Plate 21, fig. 2.<br />

Shell of medium size, polished, marked only by fine lines of<br />

growth. Spire moderately elevated; whorls slightly angulated at the<br />

periphery. Summits of succeeding turns creeping up on the preced-<br />

ing whorl, to which they are appressed. Nuclear whorls light<br />

yellow, succeeding turns flesh color, marked with many irregular,<br />

wavy, axial bands of brown, which are preceded by a shadow of a<br />

much lighter tint. Aperture wide; posterior angle very obtuse;<br />

outer lip very much thickened, clouded with many oval spots of<br />

ashy gray, the long axis of which is spirally disposed; columella<br />

smoky white, provided with four almost equally strong oblique<br />

folds; parietal wall covered by a moderately thick callus.<br />

The type and two specimens, Cat. No. 249668, U.S.N.M., come<br />

from Port Alfred (Coll. No. 940). The type measures: Length, 11.7<br />

mm.; diameter, 6.8 mm. Cat. No. 186988, U.S.N.M., contains two<br />

more from the same locality (Coll. No. 520).<br />

80737°—Bull. 91—15 4

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