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Teaching Modern Physics - QuarkNet - Fermilab

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Notes on the Electron PowerPoint Presentation<br />

What is a Cathode Ray?<br />

Streams of electrons issuing from the cathode of an evacuated tube.<br />

Demos for Three Experiments in One<br />

For Path A*<br />

Equipment: Scotch® Magic Tape<br />

To do: 1. Remove a 10 cm tape from the roll. Fold over a tab to make a handle.<br />

Secure the tape to the table.<br />

2. Create a second tape of equal length with a handle. Place the tape on<br />

top of the first piece so that it covers the length of the first piece of<br />

tape. Remove both pieces of tape from the table simultaneously. Rip<br />

the pieces apart CAREFULLY!<br />

3. Repeat the first two steps so that now you have four tapes.<br />

4. Bring each of these tapes together and discover the interactions.<br />

(Similar tapes should be repelled and opposite tapes should attract.)<br />

5. Record your observations.<br />

*Similar to AAPT’s “String and Sticky Tape Labs” by Ron Edge<br />

For Path C<br />

Equipment: Strong U-shaped magnet; direct current in a wire produced by the<br />

application of an electric potential.<br />

To do: 1. Connect approximately 1 m of wire to a DC outlet.<br />

2. Place the wire through the arms of the magnet so that the current flows<br />

in one direction perpendicular to the magnetic field produced by the<br />

poles of the magnet.<br />

3. Apply an electric potential to the wire and observe the behavior of the<br />

wire. (The wire should be pushed up or down.)<br />

47

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