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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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46 BULLETIN 96, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.<br />

_ . . / ,<br />

• X fAi»e= 0.10-0.15 mm.<br />

Measurements.—Penstomice (exterior) 7„g_0 i5_o 20 mm<br />

Ape =0.12-0. 15 mm.<br />

,. , .<br />

Apertura J (interior) / a io a i -<br />

^ ^ '<br />

\ Z/>e=0.12-0.1o mm.<br />

mm.<br />

. [Zs=0.90<br />

Zooecia , a oa a m<br />

7.e=: 0.30-0.40 mm.<br />

[<br />

This species with its enormous, solid walls, appears robust and<br />

resistant. Nevertheless, this is not the case. It was rapidly exterminated<br />

and never had a large geographic distribution. This is<br />

frequent in the bryozoa, where pliancy is a better sign of longevity<br />

and resistance.<br />

Occurrence.—Vicksburgian : West bank Conecuh River, Escambia<br />

County, Alabama (very common).<br />

Tyfe.—Q^X. No. 62593, U.S.N.M.<br />

ENOPLOSTOMELLA, new genus.<br />

{Enoplis, armed; stoma, mouth.)<br />

The apertura and peristomice of the ovicelled zooecia are identical<br />

with the apertura and peristomice of the ordinary zooecia. The<br />

frontal is a tremocyst with wide-mouthed tubules. The ovicell does<br />

not entirely surround the peristomice. There is an avicularium in<br />

the peristomie in the immediate vicinity of the peristomice.<br />

Genotype.— EnoplostoTnella defixa, new species.<br />

Range.—Jacksonian-Vicksburgian.<br />

ENOPLOSTOMELLA DEFIXA, new species.<br />

Plate 4. fig. 8.<br />

Description.—The zoarium is free, cylindrical, vinculariform,<br />

formed of from 6 to 7 longitudinal rows of zooecia. The zooecia are<br />

indistinct ; the frontal is little thickened, convex, formed of a tremocyst<br />

with large tubules placed above an olocyst with pores. The<br />

apertura (interior) is formed of a semilunar anter and of a concave<br />

poster; the peristomice (exterior) is elongated, embedded, provided<br />

with a triangular rimule-spiramen. The ovicell is hyperstomial,<br />

buried in the distal zooecia, globular, salient, decorated with large<br />

tremopores; it opens largely into the peristome. The oral avicularium<br />

is adjacent to the peristomice and placed somewhat ob-<br />

liquely; it is triangular, rather long, and provided with a pivot; the<br />

beak is turned outward.<br />

. K J.<br />

Measurements.—Apertura i<br />

/• ^ • \ fA«=0.15 mm.<br />

(interior) , „^„<br />

"-<br />

'<br />

[ 7(2=0.15 mm.<br />

^ . , . . , .<br />

N [Awe=0.14-0.16 mm.<br />

Penstomice (exterior)} ^^,^^0.18-0.20 mm.<br />

mm.<br />

[ ?s=0.40 mm.<br />

. fZ2=0.90-1.00<br />

Zooecia , „ .„

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