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Bulletin - United States National Museum - Smithsonian Institution

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EARLY TERTIARY CHEILOSTOME BRYOZOA. 49<br />

by the oral aviciilarium. The apertiira is elongated, ovoid, very-<br />

oblique. The oral aviculariiim is large, transverse, salient, with the<br />

beak strong and curved; it is provided with a pivot and a large<br />

mandible, more or less spatulate. On the frontal there are two<br />

small, elliptical avicularia with round mandible.<br />

Occurrence.—Vicksburgian : One mile north or Monroeville, Alabama<br />

(very common).<br />

Type.—C2.t. No. 62597, U.S.N.M.<br />

METROCRYPTA, new genus.<br />

{Metra^ womb, in reference to the ovicell; cryptos^ hidden.)<br />

The frontal is a tremocyst with tubules. The rimule-spiramen is<br />

wide and of very little depth. Ovicell unknown.<br />

Genotype.— Metrocrypta hucculenta^ new species. Jacksonian.<br />

The ovicell of this genus is unknown ; it is therefore very doubtful<br />

that the genus should be introduced into this family. The oral avicularium<br />

is very rare; however, its presence seems to us the best<br />

character for classification.<br />

METROCRYPTA BUCCULENTA, new species.<br />

Plate 5, fig. 2.<br />

Description.—The zoarium is free, cylindrical, bifurcated. The<br />

zooecia are elongated, large, little distinct; the frontal is convex,<br />

porous, formed of a tremocyst placed on a thick olocyst. The peristomice<br />

is somewhat elongated, oval, its lower point formed of a wide<br />

rimule-spiramen; the peristomie is somewhat salient; the apertura<br />

(interior) is much smaller, orbicular, very oblique. The oral avic-<br />

ularium is very rare; it is quite large, prominent, triangular, adja-<br />

cent to the peristomice, provided with a pivot placed very low.<br />

. •<br />

-r. . / • ^ N fAi»e= 0.30-0.35 mm.<br />

Measurements.—Feristomice (exterior) / „ „ „<br />

'^<br />

^ \lpe=Q.2>0 mm.<br />

fAffl=0.15 mm.<br />

. ^ /• . •<br />

X<br />

Apertura (mterior) , „ . „<br />

^ ^ ' [m=0.15 mm.<br />

„ .<br />

(Z2=1.00<br />

mm.<br />

Zooscia , - „j.<br />

|fe=1.25 mm.<br />

Occurrence.—Middle Jacksonian (Castle Hayne limestone) : Wilmington,<br />

North Carolina (common).<br />

Type.—Oiii. No. 62598, U.S.N.M.<br />

OCHETOSELLA, new genus.<br />

{Ochetos^ small canal.)<br />

The ovicell is hyperstomial and deeply embedded in the distal<br />

zooecium. The rimule-spiramen is replaced by a small canal sup-<br />

52091°—17 4

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