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Addressing OLTP Solutions with CICS: The Transaction Server ... - Ibm

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Figure 9. Interconnection Using Encina PPC TCP/IP Support<br />

3.3.3 SNA<br />

34 <strong>CICS</strong> for AIX as the <strong>Transaction</strong> <strong>Server</strong><br />

When an intersystem request is made, the name service is used to locate the<br />

required region. A connection is then set up between the two systems and used<br />

exclusively by the intersystem communication requests. <strong>The</strong> connection is<br />

closed down when the request has completed. Depending on the frequency of<br />

the requests, a lot of session startup and shutdown processing could be<br />

involved. If this is the case, consider using <strong>CICS</strong> family TCP/IP where the<br />

connection remains for as long as the two systems are active. Synchronization<br />

levels 0, 1, and 2 are supported <strong>with</strong> Encina PPC TCP/IP.<br />

With SNA, proprietary network architecture from IBM, the end points of<br />

conversations operate as logical entities, or a logical type of device. Thus, a<br />

piece of code can communicate in the same manner as an actual device and so<br />

appear to its partner in the conversation to be a device. SNA is widely used in<br />

IBM mainframe-based systems. It is also now available on a number of<br />

UNIX-based systems such as AIX. It is implemented on these systems through<br />

products such as SNA <strong>Server</strong> for AIX. <strong>The</strong> availability of SNA on these<br />

UNIX-based systems facilitates communication between the UNIX-based systems<br />

and applications that run on mainframes.<br />

<strong>CICS</strong> for AIX regions can communicate across SNA <strong>with</strong> any APPC-capable<br />

system, including:<br />

• Other <strong>CICS</strong> on Open Systems regions<br />

• IBM <strong>CICS</strong> clients<br />

• <strong>CICS</strong> for OS/2 regions

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