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General Orders 1946 - Fort Benning

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companies on either flank of Company F had been pinned down, their advance<br />

halted. Pillboxes on the ~ector to the right made it imwssible for anyone to enter<br />

or leave the area. In addition, there were no TNT charges available. White<br />

phosphorous grenades fired into the doorways of the first pillbox forced its surrender<br />

and occupants of the second were talked into capilulating. The key<br />

Point of the enemy defenses was a large observation and command post pillbox,<br />

an emplacement possessing a steel turret with six porlholes and a periacope,<br />

which continued to operate its two machine guns on our troops. After unsuccesSfully<br />

attempting to talk the enemy into surrendering, occupants were hued<br />

an ultimatum to surrender within 30 minutes or be blown out by dynamite. In<br />

the interim, Company F infantrymen directed henvy flre a1 this position, destroying<br />

the periscow and knocking out a machine gun by aiming at the Bash hider<br />

and muzzle. Simultaneously, Company F struck and tamped the sides of the emplacement,<br />

simulatillg the planting of dynamite charges. Prior to expiration of<br />

the designated period, the illb box personnel surrendered. In this manner, by<br />

threats and heavy small-arms fire, the other six pillboxes were aggressively taken<br />

and held without assistance thronghout the day. Enemy pillboxes in neighboring<br />

Sectors directed incessant artillery, mortar, machine-gun, and direct tank fire<br />

on thc bare hill held by Cornpa~y F, but the intrepid infantrymen firmly held<br />

the pillboxes. Company personnel in Ramschcid repulsed three counterattacks<br />

by an enemy force of undetermined sine, each time inflicting severe losses on the<br />

enemy, and hcld newly won positions until late in the afternoon when friendly<br />

tanks reinforced Com#nny 3' after engineers blew a gap in the tank obstacIes.<br />

Utilizing only infantry wcapons, the company, with extreme courage, successfully<br />

assaulted concrete and steel emplacement, breached the Siegfried Line, and enabled<br />

othm units to get behind the wwerful fortitications and Lo attack from<br />

the rear rathcr than by costly frontnl assaults. The indomitable snirit, extraordinal?<br />

heroism, and unswerving dcvotion to duty of Comgany F, 181b infontr?,<br />

Regiment, wtlrsonnel resulted in the capture of 77 Germans, seizure of 9 lnnnned<br />

pillboxes, and occupation of Ramscheiii, Germany. (<strong>General</strong> <strong>Orders</strong> 351, &MIquarleru<br />

United States Army Forccs. European Theater, 27 December 1945, as<br />

approred by the Commnnding <strong>General</strong>, Cnited States Army Forccs, European<br />

Tlloater (Main) .)<br />

2. The 40th Bombardment Group (VH) is cited for outstanding performance<br />

of duty in armed confiict with the enemy. During the periild 5 to 14 May 1945,<br />

this group conducted threc maximum effort strikes against vitally important<br />

targets on the Japanese mainland. Har.ing only recently arrived at their new<br />

base in the Marianas and handicapped by a shortage of personnel and lack of<br />

adequate facilities, the ground crews, nevertidess, worked tirelessly and effectively<br />

in order to provide a maximmm number of operational aircraft for each<br />

mission. On 5 May 1945, the couragcous crews of the 40th Bombardment Group<br />

(VE) braving the iutcuve antiairwaft lire whidl protected the irnportlnt naval<br />

cenler of Kuve, Japan, dropped their loads of high eexplasive on the Hiro rlaval<br />

aircraft factory. Over 70 percent of this high priority target, producing both<br />

aircraft engines and franles for the Japanese war machine. was destroyed.<br />

Strik'ing again with unerring accuracy on 10 &Say 1945, this outstanding group<br />

contributed greatly to the destruction of 90 percent 01 the Oshin~a oil storage<br />

facilities, one of Japan's largest instailntiorrs of the kind. Continuing to demonstrate<br />

a remarkable ability to recover Prom battle damage and frorn the fatiguing<br />

effect of the long and i~waardous ovenvntrr flights, the crews of the 400th Bombbard?nent<br />

Group (T'U) on 14 May 1945 participated in a major daylight attack<br />

AGO 3350B

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