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General Orders 1946 - Fort Benning

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citation of the following unlt in the general orders indicated is confirmed under<br />

the provisions of section IV, WD Circular 333,1943, in the name of thc President<br />

of the United States as public evidence of desemed honor and distinctior.. The<br />

citation reads as follows:<br />

The #d Bnilulion, 20th Infontrg Regiment, is cited for outstanding priormanee<br />

of duty in action against the enemy in the Cabaruan Hills, Luzon, Philippine<br />

Islands, during the period 17 to 23 ~anuar~ 1945. On 17 January <strong>1946</strong>, the<br />

28 Battalion, 2Olh Znfanlry ReQiment, attacked a Jap defensive area in the<br />

northern part of the Cabaruun Hills an the flank of the main avenue of approach<br />

to the Cenlml Plains of Luzun, Philippine Islands. The enemy force, an infantry<br />

battalion reinforced with artillery and antitank guns, wus elaborately dug in<br />

on a series of low t!ilis and ridges which were covered with masses of hnmboo<br />

and heavy scrub. Approaches to these hill positions were open and offered<br />

little cover lo attacking forces. The enemy's defense was in depth and highly<br />

organized. Sot once during the action did the enemy withdraw from a position,<br />

but on the contrary, chose to die to the last man. For 6 days, the battalion<br />

pushed the attack against fanatical enemy resistance, making costly gaius of<br />

from W to 1,000 yards daily. The wemy could not be shot out of his positions<br />

by artillcry. air bombardment. or heavv mortar fire. hut had to be due - out<br />

and burned out. Assaulting troops, closing in hand-to-hand combat, came under<br />

hen5y fire at mint-hlank range. In one attack, the hatlalion lost two company<br />

commanders, two platoon leaders, and one flrst sergeant killed, By 23 January.<br />

this battalion, despite crippling losses, had secured its assigned objective,<br />

killing 879 laps and destroying or capturing flve 75mm guns, three 37-mm guns,<br />

18 machine guns, 1 tankette, and 1 scout car in the advance. No enemy prisoners<br />

of mar merc taken. The baltulion suffered 46 dead and 105 wounded. Casualties<br />

included four mwnny commanders md two flrst sergeants. By its heroic<br />

action, the hattalion helped clear the way for the rapid advance of American<br />

troow through the Central Valley to Manila. The gallantry, d

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