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North Kerry Waxcap Survey 2012 - the Northern Ireland Fungus Group

North Kerry Waxcap Survey 2012 - the Northern Ireland Fungus Group

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tongues are almost impossible to identify in <strong>the</strong> field and must be microscopically checked.<br />

Trichoglossums can however sometimes be recognised as with a hand lens, <strong>the</strong> black setae<br />

stick out like small needles on <strong>the</strong> stem. T.walteri is distinguished by <strong>the</strong> much more common<br />

T.hirsutum by spores that are 7 septate instead of 15 septate. Found at Glennahoo on<br />

04/11/<strong>2012</strong> at Q551081. For a photo, see<br />

http://www.flickr.com/photos/21189203@N05/2081615731/.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Notable Records – non-Target Species<br />

Agaricus impudicus (Rea) Pilát<br />

This agaric can be quite dark and scaly, sometimes vinaceous in colour when young with <strong>the</strong><br />

squamules spreading out as <strong>the</strong> cap expands. If sliced, <strong>the</strong> flesh is almost unchanging but <strong>the</strong><br />

lamellae bruise red especially when young. It is also noted for small spores in <strong>the</strong> range of 4.5<br />

– 7 x 3.2 – 4.2 µm. Known mostly as woodland species, in <strong>the</strong> west of Britain, it is also found<br />

in grasslands and was found on this survey at Dunmore Head on 30/10/<strong>2012</strong> at V307982 and<br />

Inch dunes on 6 th November <strong>2012</strong> in <strong>the</strong> fixed dunes on <strong>the</strong> eastern side of <strong>the</strong> peninsula. For<br />

a photo, see http://www.aranzadi-zientziak.org/micologia/a or<br />

http://www.errotari.com/Micologia/especie.php?1007. There are a reasonable number of<br />

records for this species in <strong>Ireland</strong> but <strong>the</strong> habitat is worth commenting on.<br />

Bjerkandera fumosa (Pers.) P. Karst.<br />

The Big Smokey Bracket. This bracket was found on Gorse Ulex europaeus at Lough Adoon<br />

on 09/11/<strong>2012</strong> at Q523088. Note <strong>the</strong> brown line between <strong>the</strong> flesh and <strong>the</strong> pores ra<strong>the</strong>r than a<br />

black line which is typical of <strong>the</strong> more common Bjerkandera adusta. This latter species has a<br />

line concolorous with <strong>the</strong> smoky pores. The o<strong>the</strong>r distinguishing features are its pale cap<br />

colour and slightly smaller spores. The pores on this specimen were darkening on o<strong>the</strong>r parts<br />

of <strong>the</strong> fruiting body. Only one o<strong>the</strong>r record in <strong>the</strong> FRDBI for this species on Gorse. Rarely<br />

recorded in <strong>Ireland</strong> with two modern records by Roy Anderson from Belvoir Forest in Belfast in<br />

1991 and by Neil Sinnot from Dunlewey Demesne in Donegal in 1970 (FRDBI). Older records<br />

are by Rev Lett from Narrow Water Forest in Down in 1883 and by John Templeton “near<br />

Belfast” in 1840. There are records from <strong>the</strong> 1880’s for Dublin and Wicklow quoted in Muskett<br />

and Malone (Muskett and Malone, 1980) but <strong>the</strong>ir references do not seem correct. It is not<br />

mentioned in one article (Pim and McWeeney, 1893) and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r could not be sourced.<br />

22

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