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North Kerry Waxcap Survey 2012 - the Northern Ireland Fungus Group

North Kerry Waxcap Survey 2012 - the Northern Ireland Fungus Group

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10km square and Site Rankings<br />

Both <strong>the</strong> total 10km squares and individual sites were ranked according to numbers of species<br />

of Hygrocybe. Map 2 shows <strong>the</strong> distribution of <strong>the</strong> 10km squares surveyed and <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

species of Hygrocybe found in each square. Appendix 1 gives full 10km and site species lists.<br />

Map 2 – 10km squares surveyed with number of species of Hygrocybe recorded<br />

This was a difficult survey with fruiting sparse and waxcaps difficult to find. The overall number<br />

of records of target species found (237), <strong>the</strong> number of target species found (40) and number<br />

of sites with 10 or more species (6) were all <strong>the</strong> lowest numbers found in <strong>the</strong>se six surveys for<br />

<strong>the</strong> Heritage Council (see Table 6). This does not necessarily mean that <strong>North</strong> <strong>Kerry</strong> is poor for<br />

waxcaps but it does mean that fruiting was poor in this two week survey period.<br />

Map 2 shows <strong>the</strong> distribution of species of Hygrocybe by 10km square and follows a<br />

predictable pattern of <strong>the</strong> best sites being in <strong>the</strong> steeply mountainous and coastal areas with<br />

<strong>the</strong> flatter lowlands having few species. Such lowland areas can have good sites but finding<br />

<strong>the</strong>m is very difficult as <strong>the</strong>y will be more unpredictable sites like lawns around large houses,<br />

churchyards or small fields which for various reasons have had little artificial fertilisers added.<br />

The Dingle peninsula is highly mountainous with very high rainfall. Much of <strong>the</strong> upland is<br />

blanket bog which is not suitable for grassland fungi so <strong>the</strong> sites found were often steep<br />

hillsides, especially <strong>the</strong> steep glacial valleys between Slievanea to Stradbally Mountain where<br />

<strong>the</strong> classic U shaped valleys cut deep into <strong>the</strong> hills provided <strong>the</strong> best sites on this survey.<br />

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