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PDF File - Asclepius Herbal Consultancy

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To the Heart of the Matter<br />

or psychological state that is related to CV disturbance is that of the depressive, anxious and<br />

worrying Melancholic.<br />

Within the more recent interpretations of the humoral principles (see section 5.1.1.) Steiner, writing<br />

in 1909, makes a striking observation, in which he relates the Melancholic temperament to<br />

disturbances in the nervous and endocrine systems (Steiner 1984). Seen in the light of the<br />

biomedical understanding of the nervous and endocrine systems during this time it is difficult to<br />

comprehend the level of insight that is inherent in this proposal. However, as is shown previously,<br />

the observation is an accurate description of the areas of physiological disturbances that are related<br />

to negative expression within PNE.<br />

Physiomedicalist understanding associates the concepts of contraction and relaxation with the<br />

activity of the ANS. A summary of these principles, interpolated from descriptions of herbal<br />

remedy activity (see section 5.3.), is summarised in appendix XIV: fig. 9. This semi-rational<br />

ideology was initially developed towards the end of the 19 th and beginning of the 20 th century C.E.<br />

(see sections 5.2.1. & 5.4.), and as such should be considered as being a revolutionary concept when<br />

placed in its conceptual timeframe.<br />

In relation to an understanding of the circulatory equilibrium, the concept of contraction and<br />

relaxation explains how CV system disturbances, expressed at the level of the vascular system, can<br />

by implicated in the development of conditions effecting the heart (see appendix XII: fig. 8.).<br />

Contraction at the vascular level is considered to stress cardiac function (Priest & Priest 1983), and<br />

is associated with sympathetic activity. Within the concepts proposed by PNE, stress is described as<br />

influencing sympathetic vasomotor activity and is one of the mechanisms implicated in CV illness<br />

aetiology (see appendix VI: fig. 4. & VII: fig. 5.). The description of the herbal remedy Convallaria<br />

majalis within Physiomedicalism, explains the activity of the remedy in states of vascular over-<br />

contraction, where its action is to correct sympathetic ANS imbalance (see section 5.3.). There is a<br />

clear common understanding of how ANS imbalance can effect vascular activity, and how this can<br />

be related to CV illness.<br />

The Physiomedicalist concept of contraction and relaxation can also be related to the PNE<br />

understanding of the active and passive stress responses proposed by Nielsen (1989) (see section<br />

4.1.). The active stress response is characterised by enhanced sympathetic activity which, with<br />

prolonged exposure to stressors, resolves to the state of the passive stress response (ibid.). Within<br />

Physiomedicalist understanding, it is proposed that states of prolonged over-contraction,<br />

corresponding to sympathetic activity (see appendix XIV: fig. 9.), eventually result in exhaustion of<br />

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