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Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...

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will help discourage tobacco consumption<br />

to a significant extent, said Dr Sanjay<br />

Panda, surgeon, head and neck oncology,<br />

at the Panda Curie Centre and Research<br />

Institute.<br />

Taxes on tobacco products <strong>in</strong> India are<br />

well below the World Bank recommended<br />

rates of around 65 to 80 per cent of retail<br />

rates. With low tax rates, products are<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly affordable and thus<br />

lead<strong>in</strong>g to more than a million deaths<br />

<strong>in</strong> the country annually due to tobaccorelated<br />

diseases.<br />

Rais<strong>in</strong>g tax is not burden<strong>in</strong>g consumer but<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>g lakhs of lives by decreas<strong>in</strong>g tobacco<br />

consumption, Hemlata Cancer Research<br />

Institute Chairman and Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director,<br />

Dr AK Rath stated.<br />

Source: <strong>New</strong> Indian Express, Odisha, 12 December, 2011<br />

LIC’s tobacco sta<strong>in</strong> shows<br />

The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)<br />

<strong>in</strong>vested more than Rs 3,600 crore <strong>in</strong> the<br />

year 2010 - 11 <strong>in</strong> the tobacco <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />

anti-tobacco activists and cancer specialists<br />

said, describ<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>vestments as ironical<br />

and unethical.<br />

Figures obta<strong>in</strong>ed through the right to<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation route by a consortium of<br />

activists and doctors show that <strong>in</strong> 2010-11,<br />

LIC had <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> shares of ITC and VST<br />

Industries and <strong>in</strong> debentures of Dharampal<br />

Satyapal Ltd, which makes chewable<br />

tobacco products.<br />

The LIC <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> ITC had a book value<br />

of more than Rs 3,561 crore, while its<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> VST Industries was about Rs<br />

15 lakh, accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>formation released<br />

by the company. It also <strong>in</strong>vested Rs 50<br />

crore <strong>in</strong> Dharampal Satyapal.<br />

For the Millions<br />

n 70<br />

“It’s ironic that LIC is <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry that contributes to ill-health<br />

and death, and an <strong>in</strong>dustry that some<br />

arms of the government are try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

discourage,” said Pankaj Chaturvedi,<br />

associate professor at the Tata Memorial<br />

Hospital, Mumbai.<br />

“The public should know where LIC is<br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g its funds,” Chaturvedi told The<br />

Telegraph. “The government has enforced<br />

the ban on public smok<strong>in</strong>g and it has<br />

also outl<strong>in</strong>ed steps to phase out tobacco<br />

cultivation <strong>in</strong> the com<strong>in</strong>g years.”<br />

The RTI application had been filed by a<br />

consortium called Voice of <strong>Tobacco</strong> Victims,<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly represent<strong>in</strong>g patients with cancer.<br />

LIC officials were not immediately available<br />

to expla<strong>in</strong> its policy of <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

tobacco <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

The number of shares held by LIC <strong>in</strong> ITC<br />

jumped from about 522,089,903 on March<br />

31, 2010, to 995,891,658 on March 31,<br />

2011, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the company’s response<br />

to the RTI query.<br />

Tata Memorial doctors said the RTI response<br />

from LIC suggested it was not charg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

extra premium on all tobacco users. “It<br />

is ridiculous.… LIC <strong>in</strong>vests <strong>in</strong> tobacco,<br />

it doesn’t charge higher premium from<br />

addicts, but they may reject the claims<br />

of addicts,” Surendra Shastri, head of<br />

preventive oncology at Tata Memorial, said<br />

<strong>in</strong> a statement.<br />

In response to the RTI query on LIC’s<br />

policy on <strong>in</strong>surance for tobacco users,<br />

the company said the risk assessment<br />

for consumption of tobacco would take<br />

<strong>in</strong>to consideration multiple health factors<br />

rang<strong>in</strong>g from quantity and type of tobacco<br />

to health conditions of the applicant.

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