Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
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Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions<br />
on Sales) Regulations, 2011 provide that<br />
tobacco and nicot<strong>in</strong>e shall not be used as<br />
<strong>in</strong>gredient <strong>in</strong> any food product.<br />
The implementation of Food Safety and<br />
Standards Act, 2006 rests with the State/<br />
U.T Governments. In this regard, random<br />
samples of various food articles <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Pan Masala are drawn regularly by the<br />
State/U.T Governments and penal action is<br />
taken aga<strong>in</strong>st the offenders, <strong>in</strong> cases where<br />
samples are found to be not conform<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the provisions of the Act and Regulations<br />
and Rules made thereunder.<br />
As per the direction of Hon’ble Supreme<br />
Court, National Institute of Public <strong>Health</strong><br />
had undertaken a comprehensive analysis<br />
and study of the contents of gutkha,<br />
tobacco, pan masala and similar articles<br />
manufactured <strong>in</strong> the country and harmful<br />
effects of consumption of such articles. As<br />
per the report, substantive quantities of<br />
nitrosam<strong>in</strong>es, Benzo(a)pyrene and heavy<br />
metals like lead, Arsenic, cadmium, Selenium,<br />
Nickel, Mercury, Chromium etc are found <strong>in</strong><br />
various smokeless tobacco products.<br />
Lok Sabha, Starred Question No. 237, 9 th December, 2011<br />
Welfare Fund for Bidi Workers<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g legislations have been<br />
enacted by the Parliament to set up welfare<br />
funds to provide health care, education,<br />
hous<strong>in</strong>g and recreational facilities to the<br />
beedi workers, c<strong>in</strong>e – workers and certa<strong>in</strong><br />
non – coal m<strong>in</strong>e workers:<br />
•<br />
•<br />
•<br />
The Beedi Workers Welfare Fund Act,<br />
1976<br />
The Limestone and Dolomite M<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1972<br />
The Iron Ore M<strong>in</strong>es, Manganese Ore<br />
M<strong>in</strong>es and Chrome Ore M<strong>in</strong>es Labour<br />
Welfare Fund Act, 1976<br />
•<br />
•<br />
The Mica M<strong>in</strong>e Labour Welfare Fund<br />
Act, 1946<br />
The C<strong>in</strong>e Workers Welfare Fund Act,<br />
1981<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>istry of Labour and Employment has<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiated action for rehabilitation for the<br />
beedi workers by provid<strong>in</strong>g them vocational<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> courses accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
local market needs for viable alternative<br />
sources of livelihood. Various welfare<br />
schemes are also been implemented by the<br />
Government for welfare of beedi workers<br />
<strong>in</strong> the field of health, education, hous<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
recreation and social security etc.<br />
Lok Sabha, Unstarred Question No. 2856, 12 th December,<br />
2011<br />
Sale of <strong>Tobacco</strong> Products<br />
The Government of India has notified “The<br />
Cigarettes and Other <strong>Tobacco</strong> Products<br />
(Display of Board by Educational Institutions)<br />
Rules, 2009” vide GSR No. 40 (E) dated 19-<br />
01-2010 and it has come <strong>in</strong>to effect from 19-<br />
01-2010. The rules provide that no person<br />
shall sell, offer for sale, or permit sale of,<br />
cigarette or any other tobacco product <strong>in</strong> an<br />
area with<strong>in</strong> a radius of one hundred yards of<br />
any educational <strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />
The implementation of the aforesaid rules<br />
relat<strong>in</strong>g to bann<strong>in</strong>g sale of tobacco products<br />
with<strong>in</strong> 100 yards of educational <strong>in</strong>stitutions<br />
vests ma<strong>in</strong>ly with State/UT Governments. A<br />
list of authorized officers to take cognizance<br />
of violations have been notified vide<br />
G.S.R. No. 619(E) dated 11-08-11. Further,<br />
Government of India has issued necessary<br />
<strong>in</strong>structions/guide l<strong>in</strong>es to all State<br />
Governments/ UTs for implement<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
ban on sale of cigarette or other tobacco<br />
products near educational <strong>in</strong>stitution. A<br />
Public Notice has also been published <strong>in</strong> the<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g national and regional newspapers.<br />
Lok Sabha, Unstarred Question No. 3870, 16 th December,<br />
2011<br />
n 79<br />
January - March & April - June 2012