Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
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<strong>in</strong>to force on 1st December, 2011 which<br />
is now presumed as specify<strong>in</strong>g the date<br />
of manufacture of the tobacco product.<br />
The implementation of even these diluted<br />
warn<strong>in</strong>gs with delays have been feasible<br />
because of the PILs filed by civil society<br />
organizations and consequent court<br />
judgements <strong>in</strong> their favour. 22<br />
Steps Needed for Advanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Tobacco</strong> <strong>Control</strong><br />
A uniform shortcom<strong>in</strong>g is an <strong>in</strong>adequate<br />
dissem<strong>in</strong>ation of the law and its provisions<br />
to the general public and specifically<br />
to those responsible for enforcement<br />
and implementation. For example, all<br />
workplaces and their managers need to<br />
be <strong>in</strong>formed that smok<strong>in</strong>g is not allowed.<br />
Educational <strong>in</strong>stitutions need to be<br />
empowered to enforce that no tobacco is<br />
sold with<strong>in</strong> 100 yards.<br />
With<strong>in</strong> the near future, it is important<br />
that loopholes <strong>in</strong> the law be closed and<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> provisions added. The two most<br />
important loopholes to remove are perhaps<br />
withdrawal of 1) the provision of smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
room <strong>in</strong> restaurants, hotel and airports;<br />
and, 2) the exemption of the po<strong>in</strong>t of<br />
sale from the ban on advertisements.<br />
In terms of upgrad<strong>in</strong>g the law, Australia<br />
has already shown the way and pla<strong>in</strong><br />
packag<strong>in</strong>g of all tobacco products should<br />
be made mandatory. Also a display of<br />
tobacco products at the po<strong>in</strong>t of sale and<br />
at any other place need to be deemed<br />
as advertisements and banned under<br />
Section 5.<br />
The laws that promote the tobacco<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry need to be amended. Specifically<br />
the <strong>Tobacco</strong> Board Act 1975 should be<br />
amended to make the <strong>Tobacco</strong> Board of<br />
India responsible for replac<strong>in</strong>g tobacco<br />
For the Millions<br />
n 6<br />
cultivation with alternate crops, rather<br />
than promot<strong>in</strong>g tobacco.<br />
A regulatory mechanism at the national<br />
level with representation from the legal,<br />
medical and scientific communities has<br />
already been envisioned and that could<br />
help a great deal <strong>in</strong> the implementation<br />
and strengthen<strong>in</strong>g of tobacco control <strong>in</strong><br />
India. 23<br />
References<br />
1. WHO Report on the Global <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />
Epidemic, 2011: Warn<strong>in</strong>g about the<br />
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Dangers of <strong>Tobacco</strong>. Geneva: World <strong>Health</strong><br />
Organization; 2011 [cited 2012 Feb 22].<br />
Available from: http://whqlibdoc.who.<strong>in</strong>t/<br />
publications/2011/9789240687813_eng.pdf<br />
Jha P, Jacob B, Gajalakshmi V, Gupta PC,<br />
Dh<strong>in</strong>gra N, Kumar R, et al. A Nationally<br />
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International Agency for Research on Cancer.<br />
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N-Nitrosam<strong>in</strong>es. Lyon: IARC; 2007.<br />
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