Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
Breaking New Grounds in Tobacco Control - Voluntary Health ...
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Cancer Caused by <strong>Tobacco</strong> and<br />
Non-tobacco Products<br />
The Government of India has not<br />
conducted any comparative study on<br />
cancer caused by tobacco and non–tobacco<br />
products <strong>in</strong> the country. As per Section<br />
7 of the Cigarettes and other <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />
Products (Prohibition of Advertisement<br />
and Regulation of Trade and Commerce,<br />
Production, Supply and Distribution) Act,<br />
(COTPA) 2003, it is mandatory to display/<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>t specified pictorial health warn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
on cigarettes and other tobacco products<br />
packages. In pursuance to this section,<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of <strong>Health</strong> and Family Welfare has<br />
notified “the Cigarettes and Other <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />
Products (Packag<strong>in</strong>g and Labell<strong>in</strong>g) Rules,<br />
2008 vide G.S.R. No. 182 dated 15 th March,<br />
2008 which came <strong>in</strong>to force from 31 st May,<br />
2009.<br />
A set of new pictorial health warn<strong>in</strong>gs has<br />
been issued vide notification G.S.R No. 417<br />
(E) dated 27 th May, 2011 and shall come<br />
<strong>in</strong>to force with effect from 1 st December,<br />
2011. The M<strong>in</strong>istry of <strong>Health</strong> & Family<br />
Welfare has notified four pictorial warn<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
for chew<strong>in</strong>g or smokeless tobacco packages<br />
depict<strong>in</strong>g various type of cancer picture.<br />
Lok Sabha, Unstarred Question No. 781, 25 th November,<br />
2011<br />
Ban on Smokeless <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />
Products<br />
The M<strong>in</strong>istry of <strong>Health</strong> and Family Welfare<br />
has conducted the Global Adult <strong>Tobacco</strong><br />
Survey (GATS) India, 2010. As per the GATS<br />
India Report 34.6% of adults (47.9% of<br />
males and 20.3% females) <strong>in</strong> the age group<br />
of 15 years and above consume tobacco <strong>in</strong><br />
any forms and 26% of the adults consume<br />
smokeless tobacco. In absolute numbers<br />
there are 163.7 million (16.3 crore) users<br />
of smokeless tobacco <strong>in</strong> India.<br />
Parliament Questions & Answers<br />
The Global Youth <strong>Tobacco</strong> Survey (GYTS)<br />
India, 2009 conducted among school<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g youth <strong>in</strong> the age group of 13 – 15<br />
years revealed that 12.5% (Boy = 16.2%,<br />
Girl = 7.2%) youth used tobacco products<br />
other than cigarettes.<br />
The Government of India has no such<br />
proposal to impose a complete ban on<br />
smokeless tobacco products. However,<br />
as per the notification of the Food<br />
Safety and Standards Authority of<br />
India dated 5 th August, 2011 tobacco<br />
and nicot<strong>in</strong>e should not be used as<br />
<strong>in</strong>gredients <strong>in</strong> any food products. The<br />
Government filed an affidavit as per<br />
the directions of the Hon’ble Supreme<br />
Court <strong>in</strong> the matter of Ankur Gutka vs.<br />
Indian Asthma Care Society, to support<br />
the <strong>Health</strong> Report on the contents and<br />
ill effects on health.<br />
Lok Sabha, Unstarred Question No. 784, 25 th November,<br />
2011<br />
Smok<strong>in</strong>g and Non – Smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Zones<br />
The Government of India has notified the<br />
Rules related to “Prohibition of Smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> Public Places 2008” which came <strong>in</strong>to<br />
force from 2 nd October, 2008. As per<br />
the extant Rules smok<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> prohibited<br />
<strong>in</strong> all public places <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g private<br />
workplaces. However, hotels hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
thirty or more rooms or restaurant hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
seat<strong>in</strong>g capacity of thirty persons and<br />
airports may create a smok<strong>in</strong>g areas/<br />
space. These rules have come <strong>in</strong>to effect<br />
from 2 nd October, 2008 and it will be too<br />
early to predict any reduction on smok<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and as the State Governments have just<br />
geared up to implement these Rules and<br />
some of them have formed raid<strong>in</strong>g squads<br />
and conduct<strong>in</strong>g raids at regular <strong>in</strong>tervals<br />
at various public places.<br />
n 77<br />
January - March & April - June 2012