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8 A HISTORY OF SHARVAN AND DARBAND<br />

pp, 228-9),1 while summ<strong>in</strong>g up the events of the years of "confusion",<br />

after the disruption of the caliphs' power, quotes names and events<br />

recorded <strong>in</strong> the Arabic Ta'rikh al-Bab, as preserved by Munejjim-bashi,<br />

It is curious that the <strong>in</strong>dependent rulers of Sharvan and al-Bab roused<br />

so little <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the compiler whose pious feel<strong>in</strong>gs attracted him chiefly<br />

towards the glorious times of Islamic conquests and conversions of<br />

<strong>in</strong>fidels. This may be an <strong>in</strong>dication of the circles to which the author<br />

of the compilation belonged and appealed. However, even the pale<br />

shadows of events h<strong>in</strong>ted at <strong>in</strong> some MSS. under the years 270, 290, 325,<br />

437 and 456 are precious for establish<strong>in</strong>g the connection of the Persian<br />

compilation with our Ta'rtkh al-Bab, As already stated, the last year<br />

of the Rumiantsev copy is 456/1064, and it is significant that the Ta'rikh<br />

al-Bab ends thereabouts. Some additional details <strong>in</strong> the Darband-nama<br />

also fit <strong>in</strong>to the scheme of the Ta'rikh al-Bab (for example, the explanation<br />

about the rights on the m<strong>in</strong>eral production <strong>in</strong> Baku) and they will be<br />

quoted as illustrations <strong>in</strong> our commentary to the text.<br />

However, the sober and matter-of-fact character of our Arabic<br />

extracts is very different from the somewhat nostalgic and sanctimonious<br />

tendencies of the Darband-nama, These differences may be due to the<br />

prun<strong>in</strong>g of the text by Munejjim-bashi, and it is also possible that <strong>in</strong><br />

the defective copy which he used, the pious stories about the early times<br />

of the conquest had been lost, but we cannot go beyond these guesses.<br />

More characteristic are the divergent tendencies noticeable <strong>in</strong> Ta'nkh<br />

al-Bab and the Darband-nama: the former is def<strong>in</strong>itely <strong>in</strong> favour of the<br />

rul<strong>in</strong>g amirs, whereas the latter puts <strong>in</strong> evidence the particular rights of<br />

the local aristocracy ("the chiefs", see below, p. 123).<br />

Another local history written <strong>in</strong> Arabic by a certa<strong>in</strong> MULL! MUHAM-<br />

MAD RAF!' is known to us only <strong>in</strong> an excerpt.2 It is a collection of<br />

local legends relat<strong>in</strong>g to certa<strong>in</strong> descendants of the Prophet's uncles who<br />

migrated to Daghestan from Syria (Sham). It supports the rights of<br />

these worthies and <strong>in</strong>sists on the amount of levies due to them from various<br />

villages. It stresses the importance of the shamkhals of Qadi-Qumukh<br />

said to be of the progeny of one of the Prophet's uncles, even the title<br />

of the shamkhals be<strong>in</strong>g derived from the name of the village of Khal (<strong>in</strong><br />

1 Its last date is 456/1064. The last date <strong>in</strong> the "Dora" MS, (Public Library),<br />

see Kazem-Bek, p. 138, is 270; <strong>in</strong> Kazem-Bek's own copy, l.c,, p. 136, the last years<br />

are 272, 290 and 320. Very likely the conclud<strong>in</strong>g pages of the MSS. from which<br />

the epitomes were prepared had been lost.<br />

2 Pr<strong>in</strong>ted by Kazena-bek as an appendix to his Deybend-ndmeh, pp. 205-23.<br />

A Russian translation was published by Baron P. K. Uslar, <strong>in</strong> Sbwmk sved. o kavkaz.<br />

gortsakh, V, 1870, 1-30, This em<strong>in</strong>ent Caucasian scholar was fully conscious of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>consistencies of the text but hesitated to recognise its spurious character<br />

which, however, is only too obvious.

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