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An overview of vis-nir-swir field spectroscopy - Spectral International

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435<br />

________________________________________________________________<br />

430<br />

430<br />

468<br />

430<br />

B<br />

560<br />

518<br />

IRON OXIDES OXYHYDROXIDES<br />

795<br />

782<br />

769<br />

761<br />

748<br />

920<br />

855<br />

961<br />

922<br />

959<br />

ACID IRON SULFATES<br />

733<br />

682<br />

655<br />

713<br />

776<br />

874<br />

871<br />

917<br />

927<br />

A<br />

Lepidocrocite<br />

Ferrihydrite<br />

Maghemite<br />

Goethit<br />

Hematite<br />

Schwertmannite<br />

Jarosite<br />

Copiapite<br />

Coquimbite<br />

Melanterite<br />

13<br />

Figure 10 - For most <strong>of</strong> these iron<br />

species, the definitive features are<br />

found in the <strong>vis</strong>ible region. The more<br />

common iron oxides and hydroxides are<br />

plotted in Figure 10A and include<br />

lepidocrocite, ferrihydrite, maghemite.<br />

Goethite and hematite.<br />

The iron sulfates are very useful for help<br />

in determining pH <strong>of</strong> their environment<br />

and potential acid drainage factors.<br />

They are plotted in Figures 10B for<br />

Visible range and 10C for SWIR range<br />

and include schwertmannite, jarosite,<br />

copiapite, coquimbite and melanterite.<br />

Except for jarosite, they show mostly<br />

water features in the SWIR. A full range<br />

spectrometer is therefore essential for<br />

their definitive identification.<br />

C<br />

Schwertmannite<br />

Jarosite<br />

Copiapite<br />

Coquimbite<br />

Melanterite

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